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Is ar.al a Scam? Security Check Results - Small Technology Foundation Reviews

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Is ar.al Safe? Security Analysis for Small Technology Foundation

Check if ar.al is a scam or legitimate. Free security scan and reviews.

TechnologyIrelandsmall
Hugo 0.78.0Site.jsCSSHTML5Vimeo video embedding
Analyzed 9/6/2025Completed 10:10:42 AM
52
Security Score
MEDIUM RISK

AI Summary

Aral Balkan's website serves as a personal and professional platform highlighting his activism, design, and development work focused on small technology as an alternative to big tech and surveillance capitalism. The site represents the Small Technology Foundation, a small independent non-profit based in Ireland, advocating for digital rights, personhood, and democracy. The website offers rich content including blog posts, talks, and tools like Kitten and Domain, targeting technologists and activists interested in privacy and decentralized technology. Technically, the site is built with Hugo and Site.js, featuring modern web standards, good mobile optimization, and accessibility. Security posture is moderate with HTTPS implied but lacks explicit security headers and formal policies. Privacy compliance is weak due to absence of privacy and cookie policies. Overall, the site is trustworthy, professional, and content-rich but would benefit from enhanced privacy and security disclosures.

Detected Technologies

Hugo 0.78.0Site.jsCSSHTML5Vimeo video embedding

🧠AI Business Intelligence

Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.

Business Intelligence

Market & Strategic Analysis

The Small Technology Foundation operates as a niche non-profit focused on privacy-respecting technology development and advocacy. Its business model centers on open-source tool development and public engagement through talks and media. The foundation maintains a consistent brand and transparent presence with a long domain history supporting credibility. The target audience includes privacy-conscious developers and activists. The foundation's partnership ecosystem includes its own domains and code repositories but no major commercial partnerships are evident. Growth indicators include ongoing content updates and active public speaking engagements.

Extracted Contact Information

Marketing Intelligence Data

Email Addresses (2)

m*****@ar.al
h*****@small-tech.org

Security Posture Analysis

Comprehensive Security Assessment

The website demonstrates a basic to moderate security maturity level. HTTPS is used, but no explicit security headers are detected in the provided data. There are no visible forms collecting sensitive data, reducing attack surface. However, the absence of privacy and cookie policies indicates compliance gaps with GDPR and related regulations. No incident response or vulnerability disclosure information is provided, which limits transparency in security management. The site does not appear to use tracking or analytics services, which reduces privacy risks. Overall, the security posture is adequate for a personal/non-profit site but could be improved with formal policies and security headers.

Strategic Recommendations

Priority Actions for Security Improvement

1

Publish and link to a comprehensive privacy policy and cookie policy to improve GDPR compliance.

Observations

AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.

AI-Enhanced Website Analysis

Business Insights

Company:

Small Technology Foundation

Description:

Aral Balkan’s personal web site. Covers small technology as an alternative to big tech and surveillance capitalism, human rights in the digital age (cyborg rights), personhood, and democracy. The site owner is an activist, designer, and developer, co-founder of Small Technology Foundation, a tiny independent two-person not-for-profit based in Ireland advocating for and building small technology to protect personhood and democracy.

Key Services:
Development of Small Web technologiesTools such as Kitten and DomainPublic speaking and media engagements
Content Quality:

excellent

Branding:

consistent

Technical Stack

Technologies:
Hugo 0.78.0Site.jsCSSHTML5Vimeo video embedding
Frameworks:
Hugo
Performance:

moderate

Mobile:

good

Accessibility:

good

SEO:

good

Security Assessment

Security Score:
75/100
Best Practices:
  • HTTPS usage implied by og:url
  • No visible forms collecting sensitive data
  • No exposed credentials or sensitive data in HTML

Analytics & Tracking

Tracking Level:minimal
Privacy Compliance:poor

Advertising & Marketing

Transparency Level:poor

Website Quality Assessment

Design Quality:excellent
User Experience:excellent
Content Relevance:excellent
Navigation Clarity:excellent
Professionalism:excellent
Trustworthiness:high

Key Observations

1

Website is a personal and professional blog of Aral Balkan, co-founder of Small Technology Foundation.

🛡️Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.

Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis

25/100
Score

Weak Strict-Transport-Security configuration

LOW

Current value: "max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains"

Missing X-Frame-Options header

HIGH

Prevents clickjacking attacks

Missing X-Content-Type-Options header

MEDIUM

Prevents MIME type sniffing

Missing Content-Security-Policy header

HIGH

Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

Missing X-XSS-Protection header

MEDIUM

Legacy XSS protection (deprecated but still recommended)

Missing Referrer-Policy header

LOW

Controls referrer information sent with requests

Missing Permissions-Policy header

MEDIUM

Controls browser features and APIs

Sensitive data may be cached

LOW

Cache-Control header should include "no-store" for sensitive pages

👤GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.

GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment

53/100
Score

No Cookie Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

No Cookie Consent Banner found

HIGH

GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

No Data Protection Officer mentioned

LOW

Large organizations may need to designate a DPO under GDPR

Privacy policy may not be GDPR compliant

MEDIUM

Privacy policy lacks explicit GDPR compliance elements

GDPR Compliance Analysis

Privacy Policy85% confidence
Cookie Policy0% confidence
Contact Information Found90% confidence
emailphone

🛡️NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.

NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive

10/100
Score

No information security framework found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures

No vulnerability disclosure policy

MEDIUM

NIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure

No security policy documentation found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management

No incident response procedures found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans

No security contact information

HIGH

NIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels

No vulnerability reporting mechanism

MEDIUM

Clear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure

No NIS2 reference found

LOW

Consider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts

Critical sector without clear security compliance

HIGH

Detected sectors: energy, transport, health, digital

📧Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.

Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation

65/100
Score

No DMARC reporting

LOW

DMARC aggregate reports not configured

No DKIM record found

MEDIUM

DKIM adds cryptographic signatures to emails

No BIMI Record

LOW

BIMI displays brand logos in email clients

No MTA-STS Policy

MEDIUM

MTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery

No TLS-RPT Record

LOW

TLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues

SPF
Sender Policy Framework
DKIM
DomainKeys Identified Mail
DMARC
Domain-based Message Authentication
MX Records
Mail Exchange Records
BIMI
Brand Indicators
MTA-STS
Mail Transfer Agent Security
TLS-RPT
TLS Reporting
DNSSEC
DNS Security
SPF Details
Record:
v=spf1 include:spf.messagingengine.com ?all
DNS Lookups:1/10
Policy:?all
DMARC Details
Policy:reject

🏆SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis.

SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis

72/100
Score

Weak Protocols Supported

HIGH

Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

OCSP Stapling Not Enabled

LOW

OCSP stapling improves performance and privacy

Certificate Transparency Not Implemented

LOW

Certificate is not logged in Certificate Transparency logs

SSL Certificate Expires Within 90 Days

MEDIUM

SSL certificate expires in 88 days

Partial SSL/TLS Assessment

LOW

Completed 3 of 4 security checks due to time constraints

Protocol Support

TLSv1.2TLSv1.3TLSv1.1

OCSP Status

OCSP Stapling Disabled

📊DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment.

DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment

70/100
Score

DNSSEC Not Enabled

MEDIUM

DNSSEC is not configured for this domain

CAA Records Not Configured

LOW

Certificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found

Weak SPF Policy

HIGH

SPF record has permissive policy allowing any server to send email

DNS Records

A Records:91.99.3.94
Name Servers:
ns-1454.awsdns-53.orgDNS only
ns-1694.awsdns-19.co.ukDNS only
ns-76.awsdns-09.comDNS only
ns-891.awsdns-47.netDNS only
MX Records:
10: in1-smtp.messagingengine.com
20: in2-smtp.messagingengine.com
SOA:Serial: 1, TTL: 86400s

DNSSEC Status

DNSSEC Not Enabled

DNS Performance

Resolution Time:43ms

SPF Analysis

SPF Record:
v=spf1 include:spf.messagingengine.com ?all

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis.

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis

40/100
Score

Service Exposed: SSH

MEDIUM

Port 22 (SSH) is publicly accessible - SSH - Secure but can be brute-forced

🔧Technical Analysis

Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.

Technical Analysis

Comprehensive security assessment findings

Additional Findings

The website is built using the Hugo static site generator (version 0.78.0) and runs on Site.js, indicating a modern static site architecture. The site uses standard HTML5, CSS, and embeds video content via Vimeo. The site is well-structured with clear navigation and semantic markup, supporting good accessibility and SEO. Mobile optimization is good, and the site loads moderate performance content including videos. No CMS beyond Hugo is detected. Hosting provider details are not explicit. No client-side analytics or tracking scripts are present, reflecting a privacy-first approach. The technical stack is modern and minimalistic, reducing attack surface and complexity.
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