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Is esa.int a Scam? Security Check Results - European Space Agency Reviews

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Is esa.int Safe? Security Analysis for European Space Agency

Check if esa.int is a scam or legitimate. Free security scan and reviews.

GovernmentN/alarge
jQuery 2.2.4Matomo AnalyticsFontAwesome iconsCSS stylesheetsJavaScript
Analyzed 9/5/2025Completed 9:58:59 AM
66
Security Score
MEDIUM RISK

AI Summary

The European Space Agency (ESA) website serves as the official portal for Europe's intergovernmental space organization. It provides comprehensive information on space exploration, science, technology, and applications, targeting a broad audience including researchers, industry partners, students, and the general public. The site is well-branded, professionally designed, and rich in multimedia content, reflecting ESA's leadership position in the space sector. Technically, the website employs modern web technologies such as jQuery and Matomo analytics, ensuring good performance, mobile optimization, and privacy-conscious user tracking. Security posture is strong with HTTPS enforced and cookie consent mechanisms in place, though explicit security policies and incident response contacts are not publicly detailed. Overall, the website demonstrates high professionalism, trustworthiness, and compliance with privacy regulations, making it a reliable source of information about ESA's activities and initiatives.

Detected Technologies

jQuery 2.2.4Matomo AnalyticsFontAwesome iconsCSS stylesheetsJavaScript

🧠AI Business Intelligence

Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.

Business Intelligence

Market & Strategic Analysis

ESA operates as a governmental agency focused on space science, exploration, and technology development. Its business model revolves around collaboration with member states, industry partnerships, and public outreach. The website highlights key services such as satellite navigation, Earth observation, space safety, and human spaceflight. ESA's market position is that of a leading European space organization with a large operational scale and extensive member state involvement. The presence of multiple official social media channels and dedicated portals for innovation and commercialization indicates a mature ecosystem supporting growth and engagement. The website content and structure support ESA's mission to inform, educate, and foster cooperation in the space domain.

Security Posture Analysis

Comprehensive Security Assessment

The website exhibits a mature security posture with HTTPS enabled and privacy-respecting analytics via Matomo. Cookie consent is actively managed, and no sensitive data is exposed in the HTML content. However, the absence of a publicly accessible security policy or incident response contact limits transparency in security governance. No known vulnerabilities or outdated libraries were detected in the provided content. Security headers were not explicitly identified but are recommended to enhance protection. Overall, the site aligns well with best practices for governmental and scientific organizations, though improvements in security documentation and incident handling disclosures would strengthen trust.

Strategic Recommendations

Priority Actions for Security Improvement

1

Publish a dedicated security policy page outlining security practices and commitments.

Observations

AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.

AI-Enhanced Website Analysis

Business Insights

Company:

European Space Agency

Description:

The European Space Agency portal features the latest news in space exploration, human spaceflight, launchers, telecommunications, navigation, monitoring and space science.

Key Services:
Space science and explorationSpace safety and debris monitoringSatellite navigation and telecommunicationsEarth observationSpace transportation and launch servicesEducation and outreachBusiness and commercial partnerships
Content Quality:

excellent

Branding:

consistent

Technical Stack

Technologies:
jQuery 2.2.4Matomo AnalyticsFontAwesome iconsCSS stylesheetsJavaScript
Performance:

fast

Mobile:

good

Accessibility:

good

SEO:

good

Security Assessment

Security Score:
85/100
Best Practices:
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Cookie consent mechanism implemented
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Use of async loading for analytics scripts

Analytics & Tracking

Services:
Matomo
Tracking Level:moderate
Privacy Compliance:good

Advertising & Marketing

Tracking Pixels:
Matomo
Transparency Level:basic

Website Quality Assessment

Design Quality:excellent
User Experience:excellent
Content Relevance:excellent
Navigation Clarity:excellent
Professionalism:excellent
Trustworthiness:high

Key Observations

1

Website is fully accessible with rich content and multimedia

🛡️Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.

Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis

25/100
Score

Weak Strict-Transport-Security configuration

LOW

Current value: "max-age=604800"

Missing X-Frame-Options header

HIGH

Prevents clickjacking attacks

Missing X-Content-Type-Options header

MEDIUM

Prevents MIME type sniffing

Missing Content-Security-Policy header

HIGH

Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

Missing X-XSS-Protection header

MEDIUM

Legacy XSS protection (deprecated but still recommended)

Missing Referrer-Policy header

LOW

Controls referrer information sent with requests

Missing Permissions-Policy header

MEDIUM

Controls browser features and APIs

Sensitive data may be cached

LOW

Cache-Control header should include "no-store" for sensitive pages

👤GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.

GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment

68/100
Score

No Cookie Consent Banner found

HIGH

GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

No Data Protection Officer mentioned

LOW

Large organizations may need to designate a DPO under GDPR

Privacy policy may not be GDPR compliant

MEDIUM

Privacy policy lacks explicit GDPR compliance elements

GDPR Compliance Analysis

Privacy Policy85% confidence
Cookie Policy85% confidence
Contact Information Found90% confidence
phone

🛡️NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.

NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive

25/100
Score

No information security framework found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures

No vulnerability disclosure policy

MEDIUM

NIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure

No security policy documentation found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management

No incident response procedures found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans

No security contact information

HIGH

NIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels

No vulnerability reporting mechanism

MEDIUM

Clear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure

No NIS2 reference found

LOW

Consider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts

📧Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.

Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation

70/100
Score

Complex SPF record

LOW

Too many include statements can cause lookup limits

DMARC not enforcing

MEDIUM

DMARC policy is set to "none"

No BIMI Record

LOW

BIMI displays brand logos in email clients

No MTA-STS Policy

MEDIUM

MTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery

No TLS-RPT Record

LOW

TLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues

SPF
Sender Policy Framework
DKIM
DomainKeys Identified Mail
DMARC
Domain-based Message Authentication
MX Records
Mail Exchange Records
BIMI
Brand Indicators
MTA-STS
Mail Transfer Agent Security
TLS-RPT
TLS Reporting
DNSSEC
DNS Security
SPF Details
Record:
v=spf1 a:spf.esa.int a:b.spf.service-now.com a:c.spf.service-now.com a:d.spf.service-now.com ip4:178.32.232.64/27 include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:eventsairmail.com include:_spf-emea.onbmc.com include:_spf-dc2.successfactors.com include:_spf-dc12.successfactors.com include:spf.mailjet.com ~all
DNS Lookups:10/10
Policy:~all
DKIM Selectors Found
Selector:selector1(1296-bit rsa)
Selector:selector2(1416-bit rsa)
Selector:s1(1440-bit rsa)
DMARC Details
Policy:none
Aggregate Reports:u0l3nsyw@ag.eu.dmarcadvisor.com
Forensic Reports:u0l3nsyw@fr.eu.dmarcadvisor.com

🏆SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis.

SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis

72/100
Score

Weak Protocols Supported

HIGH

Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

Certificate Transparency Not Implemented

LOW

Certificate is not logged in Certificate Transparency logs

Mixed Content Detected

MEDIUM

9 resources loaded over insecure HTTP

Partial SSL/TLS Assessment

LOW

Completed 3 of 4 security checks due to time constraints

Protocol Support

TLSv1.2TLSv1.3TLSv1.1

OCSP Status

OCSP Stapling Enabled

📊DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment.

DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment

80/100
Score

DNSSEC Not Enabled

MEDIUM

DNSSEC is not configured for this domain

CAA Records Not Configured

LOW

Certificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found

DMARC Policy Set to None

LOW

DMARC is configured but not enforcing any policy

Domain Registration Details

Domain Age
29 years(mature)

DNS Records

A Records:178.32.232.86
Name Servers:
ns1.esa.intDNS only
ns2.esa.intDNS only
ns3.esa.intDNS only
ns4.esa.intDNS only
MX Records:
10: esa-int.mail.protection.outlook.com
SOA:Serial: 2020076694, TTL: 3600s

DNSSEC Status

DNSSEC Not Enabled

DNS Performance

Resolution Time:97ms

SPF Analysis

SPF Record:
v=spf1 a:spf.esa.int a:b.spf.service-now.com a:c.spf.service-now.com a:d.spf.service-now.com ip4:178.32.232.64/27 include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:eventsairmail.com include:_spf-emea.onbmc.com include:_spf-dc2.successfactors.com include:_spf-dc12.successfactors.com include:spf.mailjet.com ~all

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis.

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis

100/100
Score

Good Network Security Posture

LOW

No unnecessary services detected on common risky ports

🔧Technical Analysis

Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.

Technical Analysis

Comprehensive security assessment findings

Additional Findings

The website uses a custom or proprietary CMS with a technology stack including jQuery 2.2.4, FontAwesome icons, and Matomo analytics for user tracking. The site loads quickly with asynchronous script loading and optimized CSS. Mobile optimization and accessibility are well addressed, with responsive design and clear navigation. SEO is supported by comprehensive meta tags and Open Graph data. The hosting environment appears stable and likely managed internally or by a European hosting provider. Opportunities exist to modernize JavaScript libraries and enhance security headers for improved resilience.
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