
Is foia.gov Safe? Security Analysis for Office of Information Policy (OIP), U.S. Department of Justice
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AI Summary
FOIA.gov is the official U.S. government website dedicated to the Freedom of Information Act, providing comprehensive resources for the public to learn about FOIA, search government records, and submit FOIA requests. It is operated by the Office of Information Policy within the U.S. Department of Justice, serving as a central authoritative portal for transparency and public access to federal information. The site targets a broad audience including citizens, researchers, journalists, and government transparency advocates. Technically, the website employs modern web technologies including the U.S. Web Design System for accessibility and responsive design, Google Tag Manager and Siteimprove for analytics, and ForeSee for user feedback. The site is well-structured with good SEO and accessibility features, though it lacks some advanced security headers and a cookie consent mechanism. Performance is moderate with asynchronous loading of scripts. From a security perspective, the site enforces HTTPS and avoids exposing sensitive data. However, it does not publicly disclose a vulnerability disclosure policy or incident response contacts, and security headers are not evident in the HTML source. The WHOIS data is unavailable due to .gov domain privacy and registry restrictions, but the domain and content strongly indicate legitimacy and trustworthiness. Overall, FOIA.gov is a high-quality, professional government portal with excellent content and user experience. Strategic improvements include adding explicit cookie consent, publishing security policies, and enhancing security headers to further strengthen compliance and trust.
Detected Technologies
đź§ AI Business Intelligence
Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.
Business Intelligence
Market & Strategic Analysis
FOIA.gov holds a strong market position as the official U.S. government portal for FOIA-related information and services. Its competitive advantage lies in its authoritative status, comprehensive educational content, and centralized request submission capabilities. The business model is service-oriented, funded and operated by the federal government, focusing on transparency and public access rather than revenue generation. The target customer segments include the general public, media, researchers, and government agencies. Growth indicators include ongoing enhancements to the site and integration of analytics and user feedback tools. The partnership ecosystem includes the U.S. Department of Justice and other federal agencies. Operationally, the site maintains consistent branding and high content quality, reinforcing its role as a trusted government resource.
Extracted Contact Information
Marketing Intelligence Data
Email Addresses (1)
Security Posture Analysis
Comprehensive Security Assessment
The security maturity of FOIA.gov is solid with mandatory HTTPS enforcement and no visible exposure of sensitive data. The use of reputable analytics and feedback tools is balanced with privacy considerations, though the absence of cookie consent mechanisms and security headers represents compliance gaps. There is no public vulnerability disclosure or incident response information, which limits transparency in security incident handling. The site demonstrates good security culture through controlled content and official domain usage but could improve by adopting additional security best practices and public policies. Overall, the security posture is good but with room for enhancement to meet evolving compliance standards such as GDPR and NIS2.
Strategic Recommendations
Priority Actions for Security Improvement
Implement and display a cookie consent banner to comply with privacy regulations and enhance user trust.
✨Observations
AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.
AI-Enhanced Website Analysis
Business Insights
Office of Information Policy (OIP), U.S. Department of Justice
FOIA.gov is the U.S. government’s central website for the Freedom of Information Act, providing resources to learn about FOIA, search government records, and submit FOIA requests to federal agencies.
excellent
consistent
Technical Stack
moderate
good
good
good
Security Assessment
- HTTPS enforced
- No exposed sensitive data in HTML
- Secure external script loading
- No visible vulnerable libraries
Analytics & Tracking
Advertising & Marketing
Website Quality Assessment
Key Observations
Official U.S. government website with .gov domain
🛡️Security Headers
HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.
Security Headers
HTTP security headers analysis
Missing X-Frame-Options header
HIGHPrevents clickjacking attacks
Missing X-Content-Type-Options header
MEDIUMPrevents MIME type sniffing
Missing X-XSS-Protection header
MEDIUMLegacy XSS protection (deprecated but still recommended)
Missing Referrer-Policy header
LOWControls referrer information sent with requests
Missing Permissions-Policy header
MEDIUMControls browser features and APIs
Sensitive data may be cached
LOWCache-Control header should include "no-store" for sensitive pages
👤GDPR Compliance
Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.
GDPR Compliance
Privacy and data protection assessment
No Cookie Policy found
HIGHGDPR requires clear information about cookie usage
No Cookie Consent Banner found
HIGHGDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies
No Data Protection Officer mentioned
LOWLarge organizations may need to designate a DPO under GDPR
Privacy policy may not be GDPR compliant
MEDIUMPrivacy policy lacks explicit GDPR compliance elements
GDPR Compliance Analysis
🛡️NIS2 Compliance
Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.
NIS2 Compliance
Network & Information Security Directive
No information security framework found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures
No vulnerability disclosure policy
MEDIUMNIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure
No security policy documentation found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management
No incident response procedures found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans
No business continuity planning found
MEDIUMNIS2 emphasizes operational resilience and business continuity
No security contact information
HIGHNIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels
No vulnerability reporting mechanism
MEDIUMClear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure
No NIS2 reference found
LOWConsider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts
đź“§Email Security
SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.
Email Security
SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation
No DKIM record found
MEDIUMDKIM adds cryptographic signatures to emails
Strict DMARC Alignment
LOWStrict alignment may cause legitimate emails to fail
No BIMI Record
LOWBIMI displays brand logos in email clients
No MTA-STS Policy
MEDIUMMTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery
No TLS-RPT Record
LOWTLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues
SPF Details
DMARC Details
🏆SSL/TLS Security
Certificate validity and encryption analysis.
SSL/TLS Security
Certificate validity and encryption analysis
SSL Certificate Expires Within 90 Days
MEDIUMSSL certificate expires in 61 days
Mixed Content Detected
MEDIUM2 resources loaded over insecure HTTP
Partial SSL/TLS Assessment
LOWCompleted 2 of 4 security checks due to time constraints
Certificate Details
OCSP Status
📊DNS Health
DNS configuration and security assessment.
DNS Health
DNS configuration and security assessment
DNSSEC Not Enabled
MEDIUMDNSSEC is not configured for this domain
CAA Records Not Configured
LOWCertificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found
Domain Delete Lock Not Enabled
LOWDomain can be deleted without additional verification
Domain Registration Details
- •Privacy/proxy registration detected
DNS Records
DNSSEC Status
DNS Performance
SPF Analysis
⚡Network Security
Port scanning and network exposure analysis.
Network Security
Port scanning and network exposure analysis
Good Network Security Posture
LOWNo unnecessary services detected on common risky ports
đź”§Technical Analysis
Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.
Technical Analysis
Comprehensive security assessment findings