Is kvlu.ch Safe? Security Analysis for KV Luzern Berufsakademie
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AI Summary
KV Luzern Berufsakademie is a Swiss educational institution specializing in professional continuing education, primarily targeting working professionals in the Luzern region. The website serves as a platform to showcase their educational offerings and facilitate consultation appointments. Technically, the site is built on Drupal 10 and integrates multiple modern marketing and analytics tools including Google Analytics, Facebook Pixel, TikTok Pixel, and LinkedIn Insight Tag, managed via Google Tag Manager. The site demonstrates good digital maturity with responsive design and cookie consent mechanisms compliant with GDPR. Security posture is solid with HTTPS enforced and standard security headers present, though explicit security policies and incident response contacts are not published. Overall, the website is professional, trustworthy, and well-aligned with its business purpose, though it could improve transparency by adding terms of service and vulnerability disclosure information.
Detected Technologies
🧠AI Business Intelligence
Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.
Business Intelligence
Market & Strategic Analysis
The KV Luzern Berufsakademie operates as a regional educational provider focusing on part-time professional development courses. Its business model revolves around delivering continuing education services to professionals seeking to enhance their skills while working. The website's integration of multiple advertising and tracking platforms suggests a strategy to reach and retarget potential students effectively. The absence of direct contact emails or phone numbers on the site indicates a preference for controlled communication via contact forms. The institution maintains a consistent brand presence and complies with privacy regulations, which supports its credibility in the education sector. There is no indication of parent or subsidiary companies, positioning KV Luzern Berufsakademie as an independent entity within the Swiss education market.
Security Posture Analysis
Comprehensive Security Assessment
The website enforces HTTPS and includes key security headers such as Strict-Transport-Security, X-Content-Type-Options, and Content-Security-Policy, reflecting adherence to good security practices. The use of Cookiebot for consent management and anonymization of IP addresses in Google Analytics further demonstrates privacy-conscious design. However, the lack of a published security policy, incident response contacts, or a security.txt file limits transparency regarding security governance and vulnerability handling. No vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were detected in the HTML content. The presence of multiple third-party scripts necessitates ongoing monitoring to mitigate risks from external dependencies. Overall, the security posture is good but could be enhanced by publishing formal security and incident response documentation.
Strategic Recommendations
Priority Actions for Security Improvement
Publish a dedicated security policy page outlining security practices and controls.
✨Observations
AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.
AI-Enhanced Website Analysis
Business Insights
KV Luzern Berufsakademie
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good
consistent
Technical Stack
moderate
good
basic
good
Security Assessment
- HTTPS enforced
- Cookie consent management
- Anonymize IP in Google Analytics
Analytics & Tracking
Advertising & Marketing
Website Quality Assessment
Key Observations
Website uses modern CMS Drupal 10 with multiple tracking and marketing integrations.
🛡️Security Headers
HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.
Security Headers
HTTP security headers analysis
Weak Strict-Transport-Security configuration
LOWCurrent value: "max-age=1000; includeSubDomains; preload"
Missing Content-Security-Policy header
HIGHControls resources the browser is allowed to load
Missing X-XSS-Protection header
MEDIUMLegacy XSS protection (deprecated but still recommended)
Missing Referrer-Policy header
LOWControls referrer information sent with requests
Missing Permissions-Policy header
MEDIUMControls browser features and APIs
Sensitive data may be cached
LOWCache-Control header should include "no-store" for sensitive pages
👤GDPR Compliance
Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.
GDPR Compliance
Privacy and data protection assessment
No Data Protection Officer mentioned
LOWLarge organizations may need to designate a DPO under GDPR
Privacy policy may not be GDPR compliant
MEDIUMPrivacy policy lacks explicit GDPR compliance elements
GDPR Compliance Analysis
🛡️NIS2 Compliance
Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.
NIS2 Compliance
Network & Information Security Directive
No information security framework found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures
No vulnerability disclosure policy
MEDIUMNIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure
No security policy documentation found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management
No incident response procedures found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans
No business continuity planning found
MEDIUMNIS2 emphasizes operational resilience and business continuity
No security contact information
HIGHNIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels
No vulnerability reporting mechanism
MEDIUMClear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure
No NIS2 reference found
LOWConsider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts
Critical sector without clear security compliance
HIGHDetected sectors: energy, transport, health, digital
📧Email Security
SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.
Email Security
SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation
DMARC not enforcing
MEDIUMDMARC policy is set to "none"
Strict DMARC Alignment
LOWStrict alignment may cause legitimate emails to fail
No BIMI Record
LOWBIMI displays brand logos in email clients
No MTA-STS Policy
MEDIUMMTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery
No TLS-RPT Record
LOWTLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues
SPF Details
DKIM Selectors Found
DMARC Details
🏆SSL/TLS Security
Certificate validity and encryption analysis.
SSL/TLS Security
Certificate validity and encryption analysis
Weak Protocols Supported
HIGHServer supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1
OCSP Stapling Not Enabled
LOWOCSP stapling improves performance and privacy
Certificate Transparency Not Implemented
LOWCertificate is not logged in Certificate Transparency logs
SSL Certificate Expires Within 90 Days
MEDIUMSSL certificate expires in 82 days
Partial SSL/TLS Assessment
LOWCompleted 3 of 4 security checks due to time constraints
Protocol Support
OCSP Status
📊DNS Health
DNS configuration and security assessment.
DNS Health
DNS configuration and security assessment
DNSSEC Not Enabled
MEDIUMDNSSEC is not configured for this domain
CAA Records Not Configured
LOWCertificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found
DMARC Policy Set to None
LOWDMARC is configured but not enforcing any policy
DNS Records
DNSSEC Status
DNS Performance
SPF Analysis
⚡Network Security
Port scanning and network exposure analysis.
Network Security
Port scanning and network exposure analysis
High-Risk Service Exposed: FTP
HIGHPort 21 (FTP) is publicly accessible - FTP - Often unencrypted file transfer
Service Exposed: SSH
MEDIUMPort 22 (SSH) is publicly accessible - SSH - Secure but can be brute-forced
🔧Technical Analysis
Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.
Technical Analysis
Comprehensive security assessment findings
Additional Findings
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