Is kvz-moodle2.ch Safe? Security Analysis for kv zürich
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AI Summary
The analyzed website is a Microsoft Azure Active Directory login portal for the kvzschulech.onmicrosoft.com tenant, serving the educational institution 'kv zürich' in Switzerland. It facilitates secure user authentication for access to services such as the kvz-moodle2.ch learning platform. The site leverages Microsoft's identity platform technologies, including OAuth2 and OpenID Connect, ensuring robust security and compliance with privacy standards. The presence of official Microsoft privacy and terms of service links further reinforces trustworthiness. From a technical perspective, the site is hosted on Microsoft Azure infrastructure, utilizing modern JavaScript frameworks and secure authentication flows. Performance and mobile optimization are good, with accessibility features implemented. Security headers and HTTPS enforcement are in place, contributing to a strong security posture. No vulnerabilities or suspicious content were detected. Overall, the website demonstrates a mature digital infrastructure aligned with enterprise-grade security practices. The lack of direct contact information on the login page is typical for such portals, with user support likely managed through the parent educational organization. The domain is a Microsoft-managed subdomain, consistent with the service provided, and no WHOIS data is available for the subdomain, which is expected. The risk assessment is low, with no critical issues identified. Strategic recommendations include maintaining up-to-date security libraries, conducting regular security audits, and monitoring for phishing attempts targeting the login portal to ensure continued protection of user credentials and data.
Detected Technologies
🧠AI Business Intelligence
Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.
Business Intelligence
Market & Strategic Analysis
The business behind the website is an educational institution operating under the name 'kv zürich', providing digital learning services through platforms like Moodle. Their market positioning is niche, focusing on education in Switzerland, leveraging Microsoft cloud services for identity and access management. The business model centers on delivering educational content and user authentication services securely and efficiently. The partnership ecosystem includes Microsoft as a critical technology provider. Growth indicators are not directly observable from the login portal but the use of enterprise-grade Microsoft services suggests a stable operational environment.
Security Posture Analysis
Comprehensive Security Assessment
The security posture of the website is strong, leveraging Microsoft's Azure AD platform with OAuth2 authorization code flow, nonce, and state parameters to prevent CSRF and replay attacks. HTTPS is enforced with strong SSL/TLS configurations. Security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and Strict-Transport-Security are present, enhancing protection against common web attacks. No exposed sensitive data or vulnerable libraries were detected. The site uses telemetry for monitoring but respects privacy compliance. Incident response and vulnerability disclosure information are not publicly available on the login page, which is typical for such services but could be improved by providing dedicated security contact channels.
Strategic Recommendations
Priority Actions for Security Improvement
Implement and publicize a dedicated security incident response contact or page for transparency.
✨Observations
AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.
AI-Enhanced Website Analysis
Business Insights
kv zürich
The website is a Microsoft Azure AD login portal for kvzschulech.onmicrosoft.com, used for authentication to services such as kvz-moodle2.ch. It serves an educational institution or organization named 'kv zürich'.
basic
consistent
Technical Stack
fast
good
good
basic
Security Assessment
- HTTPS enforced
- OAuth2 authorization code flow
- Nonce and state parameters used
- CSRF protection tokens present
Analytics & Tracking
Advertising & Marketing
Website Quality Assessment
Key Observations
Website is a Microsoft Azure AD login page for kvzschulech.onmicrosoft.com tenant.
🛡️Security Headers
HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.
Security Headers
HTTP security headers analysis
Missing Content-Security-Policy header
HIGHControls resources the browser is allowed to load
Weak X-XSS-Protection configuration
LOWCurrent value: "0"
Missing Permissions-Policy header
MEDIUMControls browser features and APIs
👤GDPR Compliance
Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.
GDPR Compliance
Privacy and data protection assessment
No Privacy Policy found
HIGHGDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy
No Cookie Policy found
HIGHGDPR requires clear information about cookie usage
No Cookie Consent Banner found
HIGHGDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies
GDPR Compliance Analysis
🛡️NIS2 Compliance
Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.
NIS2 Compliance
Network & Information Security Directive
No information security framework found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures
No vulnerability disclosure policy
MEDIUMNIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure
No security policy documentation found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management
No incident response procedures found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans
No business continuity planning found
MEDIUMNIS2 emphasizes operational resilience and business continuity
No security contact information
HIGHNIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels
No vulnerability reporting mechanism
MEDIUMClear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure
No NIS2 reference found
LOWConsider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts
📧Email Security
SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.
Email Security
SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation
Complex SPF record
LOWToo many include statements can cause lookup limits
No DKIM record found
MEDIUMDKIM adds cryptographic signatures to emails
No BIMI Record
LOWBIMI displays brand logos in email clients
No MTA-STS Policy
MEDIUMMTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery
No TLS-RPT Record
LOWTLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues
SPF Details
DMARC Details
🏆SSL/TLS Security
Certificate validity and encryption analysis.
SSL/TLS Security
Certificate validity and encryption analysis
Partial SSL/TLS Assessment
LOWCompleted 2 of 4 security checks due to time constraints
Certificate Details
OCSP Status
📊DNS Health
DNS configuration and security assessment.
DNS Health
DNS configuration and security assessment
DNS Resolution Failed
CRITICALUnable to resolve domain A records
DNSSEC Not Enabled
MEDIUMDNSSEC is not configured for this domain
Domain Registration Details
DNS Records
DNSSEC Status
DNS Performance
SPF Analysis
⚡Network Security
Port scanning and network exposure analysis.
Network Security
Port scanning and network exposure analysis
Good Network Security Posture
LOWNo unnecessary services detected on common risky ports
🔧Technical Analysis
Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.
Technical Analysis
Comprehensive security assessment findings
Additional Findings
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