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Is lurk.org a Scam? Security Check Results - Private by Design, LLC Reviews

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Is lurk.org Safe? Security Analysis for Private by Design, LLC

Check if lurk.org is a scam or legitimate. Free security scan and reviews.

TechnologyUnited Statessmall
mailman3hyperkittyXMPPProsodyIcecast+1 more
Analyzed 9/5/2025Completed 12:47:22 AM
53
Security Score
MEDIUM RISK

AI Summary

LURK is a volunteer-run community platform established in 2006 that hosts and archives discussions on net- and computational culture, free culture practices, and experimental media arts. It offers a suite of community services including mailing lists, federated instant messaging via XMPP, an Icecast streaming server, and a Mastodon Fediverse instance. The platform targets individuals and collectives seeking alternatives to corporate social media and surveillance capitalism, emphasizing open source and self-hosting principles. The business model relies on donations and community support rather than commercial revenue streams. Technically, LURK operates on a modest infrastructure using VPS providers and open source software such as mailman3, hyperkitty, Prosody, Icecast, and a customized Mastodon fork. The website is functional with good content quality and basic mobile optimization but lacks advanced CMS or modern web frameworks. SEO and accessibility are basic but adequate for the community-focused audience. From a security perspective, the domain is well-established with protective domain status flags but lacks DNSSEC and visible security headers. The platform supports modern end-to-end encryption for chat services but does not publish formal security or incident response policies. Privacy compliance is minimal, with no cookie consent mechanism and only a basic privacy policy linked via TOS.txt. Contact information is limited to an obfuscated email address and Mastodon profiles. Overall, LURK presents a trustworthy, niche community service with a moderate security posture and basic privacy compliance. Strategic improvements in DNS security, formal security policies, and privacy transparency would enhance trust and resilience.

Detected Technologies

mailman3hyperkittyXMPPProsodyIcecastMastodon (modified Hometown fork)

🧠AI Business Intelligence

Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.

Business Intelligence

Market & Strategic Analysis

LURK occupies a niche market segment focused on alternative digital culture and community-driven services outside mainstream corporate platforms. Its competitive advantage lies in its long-standing presence since 2006, volunteer-driven ethos, and integration of multiple open source communication tools. The business model is non-commercial, relying on donations and community engagement. Target customers are technically savvy individuals and groups interested in self-hosting, privacy, and federated social networks. Partnerships with VPS providers and related open source communities support its operations. Growth is organic and community-based, with a capped Mastodon instance to maintain quality. Strategic observations include the need to formalize security and privacy practices to sustain trust and compliance as the community grows.

Extracted Contact Information

Marketing Intelligence Data

Email Addresses (1)

l*****@bleu255.com

Security Posture Analysis

Comprehensive Security Assessment

LURK demonstrates a moderate security maturity level with domain protections and encrypted chat services. However, the absence of DNSSEC, security headers, and published security policies indicates gaps in defense-in-depth and transparency. No incident response or vulnerability disclosure mechanisms are publicly available, limiting readiness for security events. Privacy compliance is basic, lacking cookie consent and detailed data protection statements. The platform’s volunteer nature and limited scale reduce exposure but also constrain formal security governance. Business impact of vulnerabilities is moderate given the community focus, but improvements in DNS security, policy publication, and privacy mechanisms are recommended to mitigate risks and align with GDPR and best practices.

Strategic Recommendations

Priority Actions for Security Improvement

1

Enable DNSSEC on the domain to improve DNS integrity and prevent spoofing.

Observations

AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.

AI-Enhanced Website Analysis

Business Insights

Company:

Private by Design, LLC

Description:

Hosts, facilitates, and archives discussions around net- and computational culture and politics, proto- and post-free culture practices, experimental sound, new media, software art, and related topics.

Key Services:
Mailing lists hostingFederated instant messaging (XMPP chat)Icecast audio streaming serverFediverse Mastodon instanceWiki documentation
Content Quality:

good

Branding:

consistent

Technical Stack

Technologies:
mailman3hyperkittyXMPPProsodyIcecastMastodon (modified Hometown fork)
Platforms:
FediverseMailman mailing listsXMPP chat
Performance:

moderate

Mobile:

basic

Accessibility:

basic

SEO:

basic

Security Assessment

Security Score:
65/100
Best Practices:
  • Domain status includes clientDeleteProhibited and clientTransferProhibited
  • Use of E2E encryption in XMPP chat
  • Limited Mastodon instance size to control community

Analytics & Tracking

Tracking Level:minimal
Privacy Compliance:basic

Advertising & Marketing

Transparency Level:poor

Website Quality Assessment

Design Quality:good
User Experience:good
Content Relevance:good
Navigation Clarity:good
Professionalism:good
Trustworthiness:moderate

Key Observations

1

Volunteer-run community platform focused on alternative digital culture.

🛡️Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.

Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis

15/100
Score

Missing Strict-Transport-Security header

HIGH

Forces HTTPS connections

Missing X-Frame-Options header

HIGH

Prevents clickjacking attacks

Missing X-Content-Type-Options header

MEDIUM

Prevents MIME type sniffing

Missing Content-Security-Policy header

HIGH

Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

Missing X-XSS-Protection header

MEDIUM

Legacy XSS protection (deprecated but still recommended)

Missing Referrer-Policy header

LOW

Controls referrer information sent with requests

Missing Permissions-Policy header

MEDIUM

Controls browser features and APIs

Sensitive data may be cached

LOW

Cache-Control header should include "no-store" for sensitive pages

👤GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.

GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment

43/100
Score

No Cookie Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

No Cookie Consent Banner found

HIGH

GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

Insufficient contact information

MEDIUM

GDPR requires organizations to provide clear contact details

No Data Protection Officer mentioned

LOW

Large organizations may need to designate a DPO under GDPR

Privacy policy may not be GDPR compliant

MEDIUM

Privacy policy lacks explicit GDPR compliance elements

GDPR Compliance Analysis

Privacy Policy85% confidence
Cookie Policy0% confidence

🛡️NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.

NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive

10/100
Score

No information security framework found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures

No vulnerability disclosure policy

MEDIUM

NIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure

No security policy documentation found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management

No incident response procedures found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans

No security contact information

HIGH

NIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels

No vulnerability reporting mechanism

MEDIUM

Clear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure

No NIS2 reference found

LOW

Consider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts

Critical sector without clear security compliance

HIGH

Detected sectors: energy, transport, banking, digital

📧Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.

Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation

70/100
Score

No DKIM record found

MEDIUM

DKIM adds cryptographic signatures to emails

No BIMI Record

LOW

BIMI displays brand logos in email clients

No MTA-STS Policy

MEDIUM

MTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery

No TLS-RPT Record

LOW

TLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues

SPF
Sender Policy Framework
DKIM
DomainKeys Identified Mail
DMARC
Domain-based Message Authentication
MX Records
Mail Exchange Records
BIMI
Brand Indicators
MTA-STS
Mail Transfer Agent Security
TLS-RPT
TLS Reporting
DNSSEC
DNS Security
SPF Details
Record:
v=spf1 a mx ip4:193.170.194.194 ip4:87.230.25.115 ip4:92.205.63.123 mx:mx.lurk.org -all
DNS Lookups:3/10
Policy:-all

🏆SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis.

SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis

52/100
Score

Weak Protocols Supported

HIGH

Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

OCSP Stapling Not Enabled

LOW

OCSP stapling improves performance and privacy

Certificate Transparency Not Implemented

LOW

Certificate is not logged in Certificate Transparency logs

SSL Certificate Expires Within 90 Days

MEDIUM

SSL certificate expires in 71 days

Weak SSL Key Length

HIGH

SSL certificate uses 256-bit key, which is considered weak

Partial SSL/TLS Assessment

LOW

Completed 3 of 4 security checks due to time constraints

Protocol Support

TLSv1.3TLSv1.2TLSv1.1

OCSP Status

OCSP Stapling Disabled

📊DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment.

DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment

60/100
Score

DNSSEC Not Enabled

MEDIUM

DNSSEC is not configured for this domain

CAA Records Not Configured

LOW

Certificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found

Domain Expires Soon

HIGH

Domain expires in 16 days

No DMARC Record

MEDIUM

DMARC policy not configured

Domain Registration Details

Domain Age
18 years(mature)
Expiry Risk
high(15 days)
Protection Level
moderateDNSSEC OFF

DNS Records

A Records:193.170.194.194
Name Servers:
curitiba.ns.porkbun.com
fortaleza.ns.porkbun.com
maceio.ns.porkbun.com
salvador.ns.porkbun.com
MX Records:
50: mx.slab.org
SOA:Serial: 2380926487, TTL: 1800s

DNSSEC Status

DNSSEC Not Enabled

DNS Performance

Resolution Time:53ms

SPF Analysis

SPF Record:
v=spf1 a mx ip4:193.170.194.194 ip4:87.230.25.115 ip4:92.205.63.123 mx:mx.lurk.org -all

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis.

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis

100/100
Score

Good Network Security Posture

LOW

No unnecessary services detected on common risky ports

🔧Technical Analysis

Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.

Technical Analysis

Comprehensive security assessment findings

Additional Findings

The technical infrastructure is composed of multiple VPS-hosted machines running open source software for mailing lists, chat, streaming, and social networking. The use of mailman3, hyperkitty, Prosody, Icecast, and a customized Mastodon fork reflects a mature but modest tech stack focused on community services. Hosting is distributed across known VPS providers with a backup machine at a university. Website performance is moderate with basic mobile and accessibility features. No modern CMS or advanced frameworks detected, indicating potential for modernization. Lack of DNSSEC and security headers suggests technical debt in security hardening. Overall, the infrastructure supports the community’s needs but could benefit from modernization and enhanced security controls.
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