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Is research.gov a Scam? Security Check Results - National Science Foundation Reviews

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Is research.gov Safe? Security Analysis for National Science Foundation

Check if research.gov is a scam or legitimate. Free security scan and reviews.

GovernmentUnited Statesenterprise
jQuery 3.7.0Bootstrap 3.3.7DataTables 1.13.6ForeSee (customer experience analytics)Google Tag Manager+2 more
Analyzed 9/5/2025Completed 12:02:46 PM
75
Security Score
MEDIUM RISK

AI Summary

Research.gov is the official grants management platform for the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) community, providing comprehensive services including proposal preparation, submission, award management, reviews, panels, and financial administration. The platform serves researchers, reviewers, and institutions engaged with NSF, positioning itself as a critical government service with a strong market presence in the research funding sector. The website is well-branded, consistent, and clearly communicates its purpose and services to its target audience. Technically, the site employs a mature technology stack including jQuery, Bootstrap, DataTables, and integrates multiple analytics and user experience tools such as Google Tag Manager, Crazy Egg, ForeSee, and WebTrends. The site demonstrates good mobile optimization, accessibility, and SEO practices, although some modern security headers are not explicitly detected. Performance is moderate, suitable for an enterprise government platform. From a security perspective, the site enforces HTTPS and promotes multi-factor authentication, indicating a strong security posture. However, explicit security headers like Content-Security-Policy and X-Frame-Options are not evident, and no visible cookie consent mechanism is present, which could impact privacy compliance. The WHOIS data is unavailable, likely due to privacy protection, but this does not detract from the site's legitimacy given its government affiliation. Overall, Research.gov is a trustworthy, professional, and secure platform essential for NSF grant management. Strategic improvements in privacy compliance and security header implementation would further enhance its security posture and user trust.

Detected Technologies

jQuery 3.7.0Bootstrap 3.3.7DataTables 1.13.6ForeSee (customer experience analytics)Google Tag ManagerDigital Analytics Program (DAP)WebTrends

🧠AI Business Intelligence

Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.

Business Intelligence

Market & Strategic Analysis

Research.gov operates as a government service platform under the National Science Foundation, targeting the U.S. research community involved in NSF grants. Its competitive advantage lies in its official status and comprehensive integration of proposal, review, award, and financial management services. Revenue streams are government-funded, with no commercial transactions evident on the site. The platform supports a broad user base including researchers, reviewers, and administrative staff, indicating a large enterprise scale. Partnerships with NSF and related government entities are evident, and the site maintains a strong ecosystem of related NSF domains. The platform's strategic focus on user experience and analytics suggests ongoing efforts to optimize service delivery and stakeholder engagement.

Extracted Contact Information

Marketing Intelligence Data

Phone Numbers (3)

703*******
800*******
800*******

Security Posture Analysis

Comprehensive Security Assessment

The security maturity of Research.gov is solid, with mandatory HTTPS, promotion of multi-factor authentication, and no visible exposure of sensitive data. The absence of some security headers and a cookie consent mechanism are notable gaps that could affect compliance with privacy regulations such as GDPR. No incident response or vulnerability disclosure information is publicly available, which could be improved to enhance transparency and readiness. The use of multiple analytics and tracking tools indicates moderate user tracking, balanced by the site's government nature and implied privacy standards. Overall, the security posture is strong but could benefit from enhanced privacy and security policy disclosures.

Strategic Recommendations

Priority Actions for Security Improvement

1

Implement and explicitly configure security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and X-Content-Type-Options to strengthen defense-in-depth.

Observations

AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.

AI-Enhanced Website Analysis

Business Insights

Company:

National Science Foundation

Description:

NSF's Research.gov is where to prepare and submit proposals, manage awards, and participate in reviews and panels.

Key Services:
Proposal preparation and submissionReviews, panels, and meetings managementAwards and reportingFellowships and opportunitiesFinancial managementUser account and role administration
Content Quality:

good

Branding:

consistent

Technical Stack

Technologies:
jQuery 3.7.0Bootstrap 3.3.7DataTables 1.13.6ForeSee (customer experience analytics)Google Tag ManagerDigital Analytics Program (DAP)WebTrends
Frameworks:
Bootstrap
Performance:

moderate

Mobile:

good

Accessibility:

good

SEO:

good

Security Assessment

Security Score:
85/100
Best Practices:
  • HTTPS enforced
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Use of MFA banner to promote multi-factor authentication
  • No visible vulnerable libraries

Analytics & Tracking

Services:
Google Analytics (via GTM)Crazy EggForeSeeWebTrendsDigital Analytics Program (DAP)
Tracking Level:moderate
Privacy Compliance:basic

Advertising & Marketing

Ad Networks:
Crazy Egg
Tracking Pixels:
Crazy EggForeSeeWebTrendsDigital Analytics Program (DAP)
Marketing Tools:
Crazy EggForeSeeWebTrendsDigital Analytics Program (DAP)
Transparency Level:basic

Website Quality Assessment

Design Quality:good
User Experience:good
Content Relevance:good
Navigation Clarity:good
Professionalism:good
Trustworthiness:high

Key Observations

1

Official U.S. government domain with .gov TLD

🛡️Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.

Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis

80/100
Score

Weak X-XSS-Protection configuration

LOW

Current value: "0"

Missing Referrer-Policy header

LOW

Controls referrer information sent with requests

Missing Permissions-Policy header

MEDIUM

Controls browser features and APIs

👤GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.

GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment

53/100
Score

No Cookie Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

No Cookie Consent Banner found

HIGH

GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

No Data Protection Officer mentioned

LOW

Large organizations may need to designate a DPO under GDPR

Privacy policy may not be GDPR compliant

MEDIUM

Privacy policy lacks explicit GDPR compliance elements

GDPR Compliance Analysis

Privacy Policy85% confidence
Cookie Policy0% confidence
Contact Information Found90% confidence
phone

🛡️NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.

NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive

47/100
Score

No vulnerability disclosure policy

MEDIUM

NIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure

No incident response procedures found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans

No business continuity planning found

MEDIUM

NIS2 emphasizes operational resilience and business continuity

No security contact information

HIGH

NIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels

No vulnerability reporting mechanism

MEDIUM

Clear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure

No NIS2 reference found

LOW

Consider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts

📧Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.

Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation

70/100
Score

No DKIM record found

MEDIUM

DKIM adds cryptographic signatures to emails

No BIMI Record

LOW

BIMI displays brand logos in email clients

No MTA-STS Policy

MEDIUM

MTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery

No TLS-RPT Record

LOW

TLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues

SPF
Sender Policy Framework
DKIM
DomainKeys Identified Mail
DMARC
Domain-based Message Authentication
MX Records
Mail Exchange Records
BIMI
Brand Indicators
MTA-STS
Mail Transfer Agent Security
TLS-RPT
TLS Reporting
DNSSEC
DNS Security
SPF Details
Record:
v=spf1 ip4:128.150.5.20/26 ~all
DNS Lookups:0/10
Policy:~all
DMARC Details
Policy:reject
Aggregate Reports:dmarcemails@nsf.gov
Forensic Reports:fremailsdmarc@nsf.gov

🏆SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis.

SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis

90/100
Score

Mixed Content Detected

MEDIUM

25 resources loaded over insecure HTTP

Partial SSL/TLS Assessment

LOW

Completed 2 of 4 security checks due to time constraints

Certificate Details

Subject:www.research.gov
Issuer:DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
Valid Until:9/9/2026 (369 days)
SANs:www.research.gov

OCSP Status

OCSP Stapling Disabled

📊DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment.

DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment

75/100
Score

DNSSEC Not Enabled

MEDIUM

DNSSEC is not configured for this domain

CAA Records Not Configured

LOW

Certificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found

Domain Delete Lock Not Enabled

LOW

Domain can be deleted without additional verification

Slow DNS Resolution

LOW

DNS resolution took 2512ms (>1000ms)

Domain Registration Details

Domain Age
18 years(mature)
Expiry Risk
medium(36 days)
Protection Level
basicDNSSEC OFF
Suspicious Indicators Detected
  • Privacy/proxy registration detected

DNS Records

A Records:128.150.221.194
AAAA Records:2620:10f:6002:221::194
Name Servers:
ns1.nsf.gov
ns2.nsf.gov
ns3.nsf.govWHOIS only
SOA:Serial: 76357, TTL: 900s

DNSSEC Status

DNSSEC Not Enabled

DNS Performance

Resolution Time:2512ms

SPF Analysis

SPF Record:
v=spf1 ip4:128.150.5.20/26 ~all

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis.

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis

100/100
Score

Good Network Security Posture

LOW

No unnecessary services detected on common risky ports

🔧Technical Analysis

Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.

Technical Analysis

Comprehensive security assessment findings

Additional Findings

The website uses a stable and mature technology stack with jQuery, Bootstrap, and DataTables for UI and interactivity. Integration with multiple analytics and user experience platforms indicates a data-driven approach to service improvement. The site is mobile-optimized and accessible, with good SEO practices evident from meta tags and structured content. Performance is moderate, suitable for an enterprise government platform, though opportunities exist to modernize frameworks and enhance security headers. Hosting details are not explicit, but the use of .gov domain and HTTPS suggests government-managed infrastructure with strong baseline security.
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