Is leuven.be Safe? Security Analysis for Stad Leuven
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Below Government avg (70)
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SEQ SIA
Lastadijas 12 k-3, Riga, Latvia, LV-1050
Reg. No. 40203410806 • VAT LV40203410806
Support: guard@offseq.com • +371 2256 5353
AI Summary
Stad Leuven operates an official municipal government website providing comprehensive information and services to residents and visitors of Leuven, Belgium. The site offers key services such as event agendas, job vacancies, parking information, appointment scheduling, and problem reporting. It maintains a strong market position as the authoritative source for local government information. The website is well-branded, professionally designed, and supports multiple languages (Dutch and English). Technically, it is built on Drupal CMS with modern web technologies including Bootstrap and lazy loading for images. The site is mobile-optimized and accessible, with good SEO practices. Security posture is solid with HTTPS enforced and cookie consent mechanisms in place, though explicit security headers and policies could be improved. No vulnerabilities or suspicious content were detected. Overall, the website demonstrates high trustworthiness and professionalism.
Detected Technologies
8 urgent findings need attention
8 high
Keep leuven.be under constant watch
Guard tracks your live infrastructure daily: certificate expiry, DNS & mail authentication drift, uptime changes, subdomain inventory, and unexpected tracker or content shifts. A full timeline captures every diff so you can prove remediation and spot regressions instantly.
Security drift alerts
Risk score drops, new high-severity issues, and header hardening gaps
Compliance watch
GDPR / NIS2 posture changes with governance evidence snapshots
Infrastructure surface
Unexpected open services, SSL expiry, DNS & email authentication changes
Content & tracker intelligence
Marketing tech shifts, analytics drift, and AI recommendation updates
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Security Headers
6 findings
40/100
GDPR Compliance
3 findings
68/100
NIS2 Compliance
9 findings
2/100
Email Security
4 findings
80/100
🧠AI Business Intelligence
Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.
Business Intelligence
Market & Strategic Analysis
The website serves as a critical digital channel for the City of Leuven, targeting residents, businesses, and visitors. It supports government transparency and citizen engagement through accessible contact options and up-to-date news. The business model is public service oriented, funded by municipal resources. The presence of social media links and newsletter subscriptions indicates active community outreach. The domain age and registrar data confirm a long-standing and legitimate operation. The site integrates with partner domains such as ecowerf.be for waste management and nieuws.leuven.be for news dissemination, reflecting a collaborative ecosystem. Growth indicators include regular news updates and active job postings.
Security Posture Analysis
Comprehensive Security Assessment
The website enforces HTTPS and employs cookie consent banners compliant with GDPR. Security best practices such as secure forms and no exposed sensitive data are observed. However, the absence of explicit security headers like Content-Security-Policy and a publicly available security policy or incident response contact reduces the overall security maturity. No known vulnerabilities or malware were detected. Incident response readiness and vulnerability disclosure mechanisms are not publicly documented, which is a gap for a government site handling citizen data. Overall, the security posture is good but could be enhanced with formal policies and headers.
Strategic Recommendations
Priority Actions for Security Improvement
Publish a dedicated security policy page outlining security practices and incident response procedures.
✨Observations
AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.
AI-Enhanced Website Analysis
Business Insights
Stad Leuven
Officiële website van stad Leuven met informatie over aanvragen en documenten, mobiliteit, vrije tijd, bouwen en wonen, bestuur ...
excellent
consistent
Technical Stack
moderate
good
good
good
Security Assessment
- HTTPS enforced
- Cookie consent banner with options
- No exposed sensitive data in HTML
- Secure forms with CSRF tokens (implied by Drupal)
Analytics & Tracking
Advertising & Marketing
Website Quality Assessment
Key Observations
Website is an official city government portal for Leuven, Belgium
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🛡️Security Headers
HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.
Security Headers
HTTP security headers analysis
Missing Strict-Transport-Security header
HIGHForces HTTPS connections
Missing Content-Security-Policy header
HIGHControls resources the browser is allowed to load
Missing X-XSS-Protection header
MEDIUMLegacy XSS protection (deprecated but still recommended)
Missing Referrer-Policy header
LOWControls referrer information sent with requests
Missing Permissions-Policy header
MEDIUMControls browser features and APIs
Sensitive data may be cached
LOWCache-Control header should include "no-store" for sensitive pages
👤GDPR Compliance
Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.
GDPR Compliance
Privacy and data protection assessment
No Cookie Consent Banner found
HIGHGDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies
No Data Protection Officer mentioned
LOWLarge organizations may need to designate a DPO under GDPR
Privacy policy may not be GDPR compliant
MEDIUMPrivacy policy lacks explicit GDPR compliance elements
GDPR Compliance Analysis
🛡️NIS2 Compliance
Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.
NIS2 Compliance
Network & Information Security Directive
No information security framework found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures
No vulnerability disclosure policy
MEDIUMNIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure
No security policy documentation found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management
No incident response procedures found
HIGHNIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans
No business continuity planning found
MEDIUMNIS2 emphasizes operational resilience and business continuity
No security contact information
HIGHNIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels
No vulnerability reporting mechanism
MEDIUMClear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure
No NIS2 reference found
LOWConsider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts
Critical sector without clear security compliance
HIGHDetected sectors: transport, digital
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📧Email Security
SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.
Email Security
SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation
Complex SPF record
LOWToo many include statements can cause lookup limits
No BIMI Record
LOWBIMI displays brand logos in email clients
No MTA-STS Policy
MEDIUMMTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery
No TLS-RPT Record
LOWTLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues
SPF Details
DKIM Selectors Found
DMARC Details
🏆SSL/TLS Security
Certificate validity and encryption analysis.
SSL/TLS Security
Certificate validity and encryption analysis
Partial SSL/TLS Assessment
LOWCompleted 2 of 4 security checks due to time constraints
Certificate Details
OCSP Status
📊DNS Health
DNS configuration and security assessment.
DNS Health
DNS configuration and security assessment
DNSSEC Not Enabled
MEDIUMDNSSEC is not configured for this domain
CAA Records Not Configured
LOWCertificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found
Domain Transfer Lock Not Enabled
MEDIUMDomain can be transferred without authorization
Domain Delete Lock Not Enabled
LOWDomain can be deleted without additional verification
Domain Registration Details
- •No domain protection locks enabled
DNS Records
DNSSEC Status
DNS Performance
SPF Analysis
⚡Network Security
Port scanning and network exposure analysis.
Network Security
Port scanning and network exposure analysis
Good Network Security Posture
LOWNo unnecessary services detected on common risky ports
How does leuven.be compare?
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🔧Technical Analysis
Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.
Technical Analysis
Comprehensive security assessment findings
Additional Findings
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Marketing Intelligence
Contact emails, phone numbers & warm leads
Plan Comparison
| Feature | PDF Report | Marketing+ |
|---|---|---|
| Full security analysis | ||
| Professional PDF export | ||
| Email delivery | ||
| Lifetime access + unlock code | ||
| Contact emails & phones | — | |
| Marketing outreach data | — |
Already purchased?
Order summary
Digital reports are delivered immediately after payment. By continuing you acknowledge the withdrawal waiver described in our Returns & Refunds policy.
Secure payments processed via EveryPay. Prices in EUR; Incl. 21% VAT.
SEQ SIA
Lastadijas 12 k-3, Riga, Latvia, LV-1050
Reg. No. 40203410806 • VAT LV40203410806
Support: guard@offseq.com • +371 2256 5353
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