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Is modernlanguagesopen.org a Scam? Security Check Results - Liverpool University Press

modernlanguagesopen.org Security Report Summary

modernlanguagesopen.org received a security score of 69 out of 100 in Guard's comprehensive security analysis, classified as "Moderate Risk". This report covers Liverpool University Press's website security posture. Liverpool University Press operates in the Education industry in United Kingdom.

Modern Languages Open is a reputable open access academic journal platform specializing in modern languages research, published by Liverpool University Press in partnership with the University of Liverpool Library. The platform offers rigorous peer review, interdisciplinary content, and international dissemination under Creative Commons licenses. The website is professionally designed, mobile-optimized, and provides clear navigation and rich content relevant to its academic audience. Technically, it leverages modern web technologies including React and Next.js, hosted on a reliable infrastructure with good performance and accessibility standards. Security posture is strong with HTTPS, security headers, and reCAPTCHA integration, though DNSSEC is not enabled and explicit security policies are absent. Privacy compliance is generally good with a comprehensive privacy policy, but lacks a cookie consent mechanism. Overall, the website demonstrates high business credibility and trustworthiness with strong university press affiliation and recognized certifications.

The security scan identified 28 findings across security headers, SSL/TLS, DNS health, email security, GDPR compliance, and NIS2 compliance analysis modules.

Technologies detected: React, Next.js, JavaScript, Google reCAPTCHA, Ubiquity platform.

About this security scan

Guard performs automated security assessments of websites by analyzing SSL/TLS certificates, HTTP security headers, DNS configuration, email authentication protocols (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), GDPR compliance indicators, NIS2 directive compliance, network exposure, and AI-powered business intelligence. Each report provides domain-specific findings, risk scores, and actionable recommendations.

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Is modernlanguagesopen.org Safe? Security Analysis for Liverpool University Press

https://modernlanguagesopen.org

Check if modernlanguagesopen.org is a scam or legitimate. Free security scan and reviews.

EducationUnited Kingdomsmall
ReactNext.jsJavaScriptGoogle reCAPTCHAUbiquity platform
Analyzed 10/24/2025Completed 3:41:34 AM5mo ago
69
Security Score
MEDIUM RISK

Above Education avg (55)

10,000+

Domains scanned

500+

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Domainmodernlanguagesopen.org
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SEQ SIA

Lastadijas 12 k-3, Riga, Latvia, LV-1050

Reg. No. 40203410806 • VAT LV40203410806

Support: guard@offseq.com+371 2256 5353

AI Summary

Modern Languages Open is a reputable open access academic journal platform specializing in modern languages research, published by Liverpool University Press in partnership with the University of Liverpool Library. The platform offers rigorous peer review, interdisciplinary content, and international dissemination under Creative Commons licenses. The website is professionally designed, mobile-optimized, and provides clear navigation and rich content relevant to its academic audience. Technically, it leverages modern web technologies including React and Next.js, hosted on a reliable infrastructure with good performance and accessibility standards. Security posture is strong with HTTPS, security headers, and reCAPTCHA integration, though DNSSEC is not enabled and explicit security policies are absent. Privacy compliance is generally good with a comprehensive privacy policy, but lacks a cookie consent mechanism. Overall, the website demonstrates high business credibility and trustworthiness with strong university press affiliation and recognized certifications.

Detected Technologies

ReactNext.jsJavaScriptGoogle reCAPTCHAUbiquity platform

8 urgent findings need attention

1 critical · 7 high

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Security drift alerts

Risk score drops, new high-severity issues, and header hardening gaps

Compliance watch

GDPR / NIS2 posture changes with governance evidence snapshots

Infrastructure surface

Unexpected open services, SSL expiry, DNS & email authentication changes

Content & tracker intelligence

Marketing tech shifts, analytics drift, and AI recommendation updates

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Security Headers

2 findings

90/100

GDPR Compliance

3 findings

65/100

NIS2 Compliance

8 findings

17/100

Email Security

4 findings

75/100

🧠AI Business Intelligence

Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.

Business Intelligence

Market & Strategic Analysis

The journal occupies a strong niche in academic publishing for modern languages, leveraging open access to maximize reach and impact. Its business model is based on gold open access publishing with Creative Commons licensing, supported by a university press and library partnership. The target audience includes researchers, academics, and librarians in modern languages. The platform supports author submissions and reviewer engagement, indicating a sustainable academic ecosystem. The presence of testimonials and DOAJ seal enhances market credibility. Partnerships with Liverpool University Press and Ubiquity platform indicate a robust operational and technological foundation.

Security Posture Analysis

Comprehensive Security Assessment

The website exhibits a mature security posture with enforced HTTPS, standard security headers, and use of Google reCAPTCHA to protect forms. No vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were detected in the HTML content. However, the absence of DNSSEC and lack of published security or incident response policies represent areas for improvement. No vulnerability disclosure or security.txt files were found, limiting transparency for security researchers. Overall, the site is secure for users but could enhance trust and compliance by publishing explicit security policies and enabling DNSSEC.

Strategic Recommendations

Priority Actions for Security Improvement

1

Enable DNSSEC on the domain to improve DNS security and prevent spoofing.

Observations

AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.

AI-Enhanced Website Analysis

Business Insights

Company:

Liverpool University Press

Description:

Modern Languages Open (MLO) is a peer-reviewed open access platform publishing research across modern languages globally. It offers interdisciplinary research, rigorous peer review, flexible article lengths, and international dissemination under a university press.

Key Services:
Open access publicationPeer reviewArticle submission and review platformMembership and reviewer opportunities
Content Quality:

excellent

Branding:

consistent

Technical Stack

Technologies:
ReactNext.jsJavaScriptGoogle reCAPTCHAUbiquity platform
Frameworks:
Next.js
Platforms:
Ubiquity
Performance:

fast

Mobile:

excellent

Accessibility:

good

SEO:

good

Security Assessment

Security Score:
85/100
Best Practices:
  • HTTPS enforced
  • Use of reCAPTCHA for forms
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • Use of security headers

Analytics & Tracking

Services:
Plausible Analytics
Tracking Level:minimal
Privacy Compliance:good

Advertising & Marketing

Tracking Pixels:
Plausible Analytics
Marketing Tools:
Plausible Analytics
Transparency Level:basic

Website Quality Assessment

Design Quality:excellent
User Experience:excellent
Content Relevance:excellent
Navigation Clarity:excellent
Professionalism:excellent
Trustworthiness:high

Key Observations

1

Website is a professionally maintained academic journal platform.

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🛡️Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.

Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis

90/100
Score

Weak Referrer-Policy configuration

LOW

Current value: "no-referrer-when-downgrade"

Sensitive data may be cached

LOW

Cache-Control header should include "no-store" for sensitive pages

👤GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.

GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment

65/100
Score

No Cookie Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

No Cookie Consent Banner found

HIGH

GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

No Data Protection Officer mentioned

LOW

Large organizations may need to designate a DPO under GDPR

GDPR Compliance Analysis

Privacy Policy85% confidence
Cookie Policy0% confidence
Contact Information Found90% confidence
emailphone

🛡️NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.

NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive

17/100
Score

No information security framework found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures

No vulnerability disclosure policy

MEDIUM

NIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure

No security policy documentation found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management

No incident response procedures found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans

No business continuity planning found

MEDIUM

NIS2 emphasizes operational resilience and business continuity

No security contact information

HIGH

NIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels

No vulnerability reporting mechanism

MEDIUM

Clear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure

No NIS2 reference found

LOW

Consider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts

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📧Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.

Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation

75/100
Score

No BIMI Record

LOW

BIMI displays brand logos in email clients

No MTA-STS Policy

MEDIUM

MTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery

No TLS-RPT Record

LOW

TLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues

No email authentication configured

CRITICAL

Domain is vulnerable to email spoofing

SPF
Sender Policy Framework
DKIM
DomainKeys Identified Mail
DMARC
Domain-based Message Authentication
MX Records
Mail Exchange Records
BIMI
Brand Indicators
MTA-STS
Mail Transfer Agent Security
TLS-RPT
TLS Reporting
DNSSEC
DNS Security
DKIM Selectors Found
Selector:mail(1416-bit rsa)

🏆SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis.

SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis

62/100
Score

Weak Protocols Supported

HIGH

Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

OCSP Stapling Not Enabled

LOW

OCSP stapling improves performance and privacy

Certificate Transparency Not Implemented

LOW

Certificate is not logged in Certificate Transparency logs

SSL Certificate Expires Within 90 Days

MEDIUM

SSL certificate expires in 86 days

Mixed Content Detected

MEDIUM

2 resources loaded over insecure HTTP

Protocol Support

TLSv1.3TLSv1.2TLSv1.1

OCSP Status

OCSP Stapling Disabled

📊DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment.

DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment

60/100
Score

DNSSEC Not Enabled

MEDIUM

DNSSEC is not configured for this domain

CAA Records Not Configured

LOW

Certificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found

Domain Transfer Lock Not Enabled

MEDIUM

Domain can be transferred without authorization

Domain Delete Lock Not Enabled

LOW

Domain can be deleted without additional verification

No DMARC Record

MEDIUM

DMARC policy not configured

Domain Registration Details

Domain Age
12 years(mature)
Expiry Risk
low(expired)
Protection Level
noneDNSSEC OFF
Suspicious Indicators Detected
  • No domain protection locks enabled

DNS Records

A Records:34.147.4.31
Name Servers:
ns1.websupport.cz
ns2.websupport.cz
ns3.websupport.eu
MX Records:
100: mailin2.modernlanguagesopen.org
10: mailin1.modernlanguagesopen.org
SOA:Serial: 1761225453, TTL: 2560s

DNSSEC Status

DNSSEC Not Enabled

DNS Performance

Resolution Time:64ms

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis.

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis

100/100
Score

Good Network Security Posture

LOW

No unnecessary services detected on common risky ports

How does modernlanguagesopen.org compare?

See how modernlanguagesopen.org stacks up against similar websites in the same industry.

🔧Technical Analysis

Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.

Technical Analysis

Comprehensive security assessment findings

Additional Findings

The website is built on a modern React/Next.js stack, served via the Ubiquity publishing platform. It uses Google Cloud Storage for static assets and integrates Google reCAPTCHA for form security. The site is well optimized for performance and mobile devices, with good SEO metadata including Open Graph tags. Accessibility features such as skip links and ARIA attributes are present. The domain is registered with a reputable registrar and has a stable history since 2013. No CMS like WordPress was detected; the platform appears custom-built for academic publishing. Overall, the technical infrastructure is robust, modern, and well maintained.
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Marketing Intelligence

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Plan Comparison

FeaturePDF ReportMarketing+
Full security analysis
Professional PDF export
Email delivery
Lifetime access + unlock code
Contact emails & phones
Marketing outreach data

Already purchased?

Order summary

Domainmodernlanguagesopen.org
Access tierFull report or marketing add-on

Digital reports are delivered immediately after payment. By continuing you acknowledge the withdrawal waiver described in our Returns & Refunds policy.

VisaMastercardApple PayGoogle Pay

Secure payments processed via EveryPay. Prices in EUR; Incl. 21% VAT.

SEQ SIA

Lastadijas 12 k-3, Riga, Latvia, LV-1050

Reg. No. 40203410806 • VAT LV40203410806

Support: guard@offseq.com+371 2256 5353

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