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Is theora.org a Scam? Security Check Results - Xiph.org Foundation

theora.org Security Report Summary

theora.org received a security score of 49 out of 100 in Guard's comprehensive security analysis, classified as "Elevated Risk". This report covers Xiph.org Foundation's website security posture. Xiph.org Foundation operates in the Technology industry in United States.

Theora.org is the official website for Theora, a free and open video compression format developed by the Xiph.org Foundation. The site serves as an informational resource about the codec, its features, and related multimedia projects under the Xiph umbrella. Theora targets developers, multimedia distributors, and open source enthusiasts seeking royalty-free video technology. The website is modest in design, primarily static HTML with basic CSS, and lacks modern interactive features or extensive content beyond core descriptions. Technically, the site is simple and performs moderately well but lacks advanced SEO, accessibility, and mobile optimization features. Security posture is minimal with no detected security headers or DNSSEC enabled, and no explicit HTTPS enforcement information is available. Privacy and compliance policies are absent, and no contact forms or direct communication channels are provided except a PayPal donation link. The domain WHOIS data is consistent with the organization, showing a long-established presence since 2002, reinforcing legitimacy. Overall, the site is trustworthy but could benefit from enhanced security, privacy compliance, and richer content to improve user engagement and trust.

The security scan identified 33 findings across security headers, SSL/TLS, DNS health, email security, GDPR compliance, and NIS2 compliance analysis modules.

Technologies detected: HTML 4/Transitional XHTML, CSS, Static website.

About this security scan

Guard performs automated security assessments of websites by analyzing SSL/TLS certificates, HTTP security headers, DNS configuration, email authentication protocols (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), GDPR compliance indicators, NIS2 directive compliance, network exposure, and AI-powered business intelligence. Each report provides domain-specific findings, risk scores, and actionable recommendations.

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Is theora.org Safe? Security Analysis for Xiph.org Foundation

https://theora.org

Check if theora.org is a scam or legitimate. Free security scan and reviews.

TechnologyUnited Statessmall
HTML 4/Transitional XHTMLCSSStatic website
Analyzed 7/26/2025Completed 10:15:42 AM8mo ago
49
Security Score
HIGH RISK

Below Technology avg (72)

10,000+

Domains scanned

500+

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Domaintheora.org
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AI Summary

Theora.org is the official website for Theora, a free and open video compression format developed by the Xiph.org Foundation. The site serves as an informational resource about the codec, its features, and related multimedia projects under the Xiph umbrella. Theora targets developers, multimedia distributors, and open source enthusiasts seeking royalty-free video technology. The website is modest in design, primarily static HTML with basic CSS, and lacks modern interactive features or extensive content beyond core descriptions. Technically, the site is simple and performs moderately well but lacks advanced SEO, accessibility, and mobile optimization features. Security posture is minimal with no detected security headers or DNSSEC enabled, and no explicit HTTPS enforcement information is available. Privacy and compliance policies are absent, and no contact forms or direct communication channels are provided except a PayPal donation link. The domain WHOIS data is consistent with the organization, showing a long-established presence since 2002, reinforcing legitimacy. Overall, the site is trustworthy but could benefit from enhanced security, privacy compliance, and richer content to improve user engagement and trust.

Detected Technologies

HTML 4/Transitional XHTMLCSSStatic website

11 urgent findings need attention

1 critical · 10 high

  • + 3 more findings in the full report below
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Security drift alerts

Risk score drops, new high-severity issues, and header hardening gaps

Compliance watch

GDPR / NIS2 posture changes with governance evidence snapshots

Infrastructure surface

Unexpected open services, SSL expiry, DNS & email authentication changes

Content & tracker intelligence

Marketing tech shifts, analytics drift, and AI recommendation updates

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Security Headers

7 findings

30/100

GDPR Compliance

3 findings

50/100

NIS2 Compliance

9 findings

2/100

Email Security

5 findings

60/100

🧠AI Business Intelligence

Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.

Business Intelligence

Market & Strategic Analysis

Theora.org operates as part of the Xiph.org Foundation's ecosystem, focusing on open multimedia codec development. Its market position is niche, competing with proprietary codecs by offering royalty-free alternatives. The business model is non-commercial, relying on community support and donations, as evidenced by the PayPal link. The target audience includes developers, multimedia content distributors, and open source advocates. The site links to several related projects, indicating a collaborative ecosystem. Growth indicators are limited due to the static nature of the site and lack of interactive features. Strategic partnerships appear centered around related open source multimedia projects. The absence of commercial advertising or analytics suggests a focus on transparency and minimal data collection.

Security Posture Analysis

Comprehensive Security Assessment

The website demonstrates a low to moderate security maturity level. While the domain registration is consistent and trustworthy, the absence of DNSSEC and security headers such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, and Strict-Transport-Security represents gaps in defense-in-depth. No forms or user input mechanisms reduce attack surface but also limit user engagement. The lack of privacy and cookie policies indicates non-compliance with GDPR and other privacy regulations. Incident response information and security contact channels are not provided, which could delay vulnerability reporting and remediation. Overall, the security posture is basic and would benefit from implementing modern web security best practices and compliance documentation.

Strategic Recommendations

Priority Actions for Security Improvement

1

Enable DNSSEC on the domain to improve DNS security and integrity.

Observations

AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.

AI-Enhanced Website Analysis

Business Insights

Company:

Xiph.org Foundation

Description:

Theora is a free and open video compression format from the Xiph.org Foundation. It is designed for distributing film and video online and on disc without licensing fees or vendor lock-in. Theora supports resolutions from postage stamp size to HD and is competitive at low bitrates, comparable to MPEG-4/DiVX.

Key Services:
Theora video codec development and distributionRelated multimedia codec projects (Vorbis, Opus, FLAC, etc.)
Content Quality:

basic

Branding:

consistent

Technical Stack

Technologies:
HTML 4/Transitional XHTMLCSSStatic website
Performance:

moderate

Mobile:

basic

Accessibility:

basic

SEO:

basic

Security Assessment

Security Score:
40/100
Best Practices:
  • Domain uses DNSSEC: Not enabled
  • Domain status: ok

Analytics & Tracking

Tracking Level:minimal
Privacy Compliance:poor

Advertising & Marketing

Transparency Level:poor

Website Quality Assessment

Design Quality:basic
User Experience:basic
Content Relevance:good
Navigation Clarity:good
Professionalism:basic
Trustworthiness:moderate

Key Observations

1

Website is informational about Theora video codec, an open multimedia project.

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🛡️Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.

Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis

30/100
Score

Missing X-Frame-Options header

HIGH

Prevents clickjacking attacks

Missing X-Content-Type-Options header

MEDIUM

Prevents MIME type sniffing

Missing Content-Security-Policy header

HIGH

Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

Missing X-XSS-Protection header

MEDIUM

Legacy XSS protection (deprecated but still recommended)

Missing Referrer-Policy header

LOW

Controls referrer information sent with requests

Missing Permissions-Policy header

MEDIUM

Controls browser features and APIs

Sensitive data may be cached

LOW

Cache-Control header should include "no-store" for sensitive pages

👤GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.

GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment

50/100
Score

No Privacy Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

No Cookie Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

No Cookie Consent Banner found

HIGH

GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

GDPR Compliance Analysis

Privacy Policy0% confidence
Cookie Policy0% confidence
Contact Information Found90% confidence
emailphone

🛡️NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.

NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive

2/100
Score

No information security framework found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures

No vulnerability disclosure policy

MEDIUM

NIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure

No security policy documentation found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management

No incident response procedures found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans

No business continuity planning found

MEDIUM

NIS2 emphasizes operational resilience and business continuity

No security contact information

HIGH

NIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels

No vulnerability reporting mechanism

MEDIUM

Clear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure

No NIS2 reference found

LOW

Consider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts

Critical sector without clear security compliance

HIGH

Detected sectors: transport

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📧Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.

Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation

60/100
Score

No DKIM record found

MEDIUM

DKIM adds cryptographic signatures to emails

No BIMI Record

LOW

BIMI displays brand logos in email clients

No MTA-STS Policy

MEDIUM

MTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery

No TLS-RPT Record

LOW

TLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues

No email authentication configured

CRITICAL

Domain is vulnerable to email spoofing

SPF
Sender Policy Framework
DKIM
DomainKeys Identified Mail
DMARC
Domain-based Message Authentication
MX Records
Mail Exchange Records
BIMI
Brand Indicators
MTA-STS
Mail Transfer Agent Security
TLS-RPT
TLS Reporting
DNSSEC
DNS Security

🏆SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis.

SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis

85/100
Score

SSL Certificate Expires Within 90 Days

MEDIUM

SSL certificate expires in 45 days

Mixed Content Detected

MEDIUM

10 resources loaded over insecure HTTP

Partial SSL/TLS Assessment

LOW

Completed 2 of 4 security checks due to time constraints

Certificate Details

Subject:theora.org
Issuer:R10
Valid Until:9/9/2025 (45 days)
SANs:theora.org, www.theora.org

OCSP Status

OCSP Stapling Disabled

📊DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment.

DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment

60/100
Score

DNSSEC Not Enabled

MEDIUM

DNSSEC is not configured for this domain

CAA Records Not Configured

LOW

Certificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found

Domain Transfer Lock Not Enabled

MEDIUM

Domain can be transferred without authorization

Domain Delete Lock Not Enabled

LOW

Domain can be deleted without additional verification

No DMARC Record

MEDIUM

DMARC policy not configured

Domain Registration Details

Domain Age
23 years(mature)
Expiry Risk
low(44 days)
Protection Level
noneDNSSEC OFF
Suspicious Indicators Detected
  • No domain protection locks enabled

DNS Records

A Records:140.211.166.31
AAAA Records:2001:470:eb26:42::1
Name Servers:
ns0.xiph.org
ns1.xiph.org
SOA:Serial: 2020050700, TTL: 3600s

DNSSEC Status

DNSSEC Not Enabled

DNS Performance

Resolution Time:244ms

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis.

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis

40/100
Score

Service Exposed: SSH

MEDIUM

Port 22 (SSH) is publicly accessible - SSH - Secure but can be brute-forced

How does theora.org compare?

theora.org scores below average. Browse similar domains to see how competitors handle security.

🔧Technical Analysis

Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.

Technical Analysis

Comprehensive security assessment findings

Additional Findings

Theora.org is built using static HTML and CSS without modern JavaScript frameworks or CMS platforms. The site structure is simple and easy to navigate but lacks mobile optimization and advanced accessibility features. Performance is moderate due to minimal content and static resources. SEO is basic with a single title tag and no meta description or Open Graph tags detected. No analytics or tracking scripts are present, indicating minimal data collection. The hosting provider and SSL configuration details are not explicitly available from the content. The site would benefit from modernization efforts including responsive design, enhanced SEO metadata, and improved accessibility compliance to better serve diverse users and devices.
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Marketing Intelligence

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49.90 €one-time • Incl. 21% VAT

Plan Comparison

FeaturePDF ReportMarketing+
Full security analysis
Professional PDF export
Email delivery
Lifetime access + unlock code
Contact emails & phones
Marketing outreach data

Already purchased?

Order summary

Domaintheora.org
Access tierFull report or marketing add-on

Digital reports are delivered immediately after payment. By continuing you acknowledge the withdrawal waiver described in our Returns & Refunds policy.

VisaMastercardApple PayGoogle Pay

Secure payments processed via EveryPay. Prices in EUR; Incl. 21% VAT.

SEQ SIA

Lastadijas 12 k-3, Riga, Latvia, LV-1050

Reg. No. 40203410806 • VAT LV40203410806

Support: guard@offseq.com+371 2256 5353

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