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Is ub.edu a Scam? Security Check Results - Universitat de Barcelona

ub.edu Security Report Summary

ub.edu received a security score of 53 out of 100 in Guard's comprehensive security analysis, classified as "Elevated Risk". This report covers Universitat de Barcelona's website security posture. Universitat de Barcelona operates in the Education industry in Spain.

The Universitat de Barcelona (UB) is a leading public academic institution in Spain, specializing in education, research, and innovation. The website serves a diverse audience including students, researchers, academic staff, alumni, companies, and media. It offers comprehensive information on academic programs, research initiatives, and institutional activities, positioning itself as a major educational entity in the region. The digital presence is supported by a mature technical infrastructure leveraging Liferay CMS and modern JavaScript frameworks, ensuring a good user experience and accessibility. However, the absence of a valid SSL certificate and HTTPS support is a critical security flaw that undermines user trust and data protection. Privacy compliance is well addressed through Cookiebot and Google Consent Mode, with clear cookie and privacy policies in place. Overall, the website is professional and content-rich but requires urgent security improvements to meet modern standards.

The security scan identified 23 findings across security headers, SSL/TLS, DNS health, email security, GDPR compliance, and NIS2 compliance analysis modules.

Technologies detected: JavaScript, jQuery, Liferay Portal, AUI (Alloy UI), Glider.js, Cookiebot, Google Tag Manager, Google Consent Mode, Liferay, Web.

About this security scan

Guard performs automated security assessments of websites by analyzing SSL/TLS certificates, HTTP security headers, DNS configuration, email authentication protocols (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), GDPR compliance indicators, NIS2 directive compliance, network exposure, and AI-powered business intelligence. Each report provides domain-specific findings, risk scores, and actionable recommendations.

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Is ub.edu Safe? Security Analysis for Universitat de Barcelona

https://ub.edu

Check if ub.edu is a scam or legitimate. Free security scan and reviews.

EducationSpainlarge
JavaScriptjQueryLiferay PortalAUI (Alloy UI)Glider.js+5 more
Analyzed 6/15/2025Completed 9:05:50 AM9mo ago
53
Security Score
MEDIUM RISK

Below Education avg (55)

10,000+

Domains scanned

500+

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Domainub.edu
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SEQ SIA

Lastadijas 12 k-3, Riga, Latvia, LV-1050

Reg. No. 40203410806 • VAT LV40203410806

Support: guard@offseq.com+371 2256 5353

AI Summary

The Universitat de Barcelona (UB) is a leading public academic institution in Spain, specializing in education, research, and innovation. The website serves a diverse audience including students, researchers, academic staff, alumni, companies, and media. It offers comprehensive information on academic programs, research initiatives, and institutional activities, positioning itself as a major educational entity in the region. The digital presence is supported by a mature technical infrastructure leveraging Liferay CMS and modern JavaScript frameworks, ensuring a good user experience and accessibility. However, the absence of a valid SSL certificate and HTTPS support is a critical security flaw that undermines user trust and data protection. Privacy compliance is well addressed through Cookiebot and Google Consent Mode, with clear cookie and privacy policies in place. Overall, the website is professional and content-rich but requires urgent security improvements to meet modern standards.

Detected Technologies

JavaScriptjQueryLiferay PortalAUI (Alloy UI)Glider.jsCookiebotGoogle Tag ManagerGoogle Consent ModeLiferayWeb

8 urgent findings need attention

8 high

Continuous monitoring

Keep ub.edu under constant watch

Guard tracks your live infrastructure daily: certificate expiry, DNS & mail authentication drift, uptime changes, subdomain inventory, and unexpected tracker or content shifts. A full timeline captures every diff so you can prove remediation and spot regressions instantly.

Security drift alerts

Risk score drops, new high-severity issues, and header hardening gaps

Compliance watch

GDPR / NIS2 posture changes with governance evidence snapshots

Infrastructure surface

Unexpected open services, SSL expiry, DNS & email authentication changes

Content & tracker intelligence

Marketing tech shifts, analytics drift, and AI recommendation updates

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Security Headers

5 findings

70/100

GDPR Compliance

5 findings

25/100

NIS2 Compliance

7 findings

25/100

Email Security

1 finding

50/100

🧠AI Business Intelligence

Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.

Business Intelligence

Market & Strategic Analysis

UB operates as a public university with a strong market position in Spain's higher education sector. Its business model focuses on delivering academic programs and fostering research and innovation. The website reflects a well-established brand with consistent messaging and extensive social media engagement. The institution maintains partnerships and memberships with European academic networks, enhancing its reputation and collaborative opportunities. The lack of direct contact details on the homepage suggests a structured approach to communication, likely centralized through dedicated contact pages. The digital ecosystem includes e-commerce and publishing subsidiaries, indicating diversified service offerings.

Security Posture Analysis

Comprehensive Security Assessment

The website demonstrates partial adherence to security best practices with several HTTP security headers implemented. However, the lack of a valid SSL certificate and disabled TLS protocols represent a major vulnerability, exposing users to potential data interception and undermining trust. No critical vulnerabilities like Heartbleed or POODLE were detected, but the absence of HTTPS is a critical issue. Cookie consent mechanisms and privacy policies are robust, indicating good privacy governance. Incident response and vulnerability disclosure information are not publicly available, suggesting room for improvement in transparency and security maturity.

Strategic Recommendations

Priority Actions for Security Improvement

1

Install and maintain a valid SSL/TLS certificate to enable HTTPS across all site pages.

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🛡️Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.

Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis

70/100
Score

Weak X-Frame-Options configuration

LOW

Current value: "ALLOW-FROM https://www.ub.edu/"

Weak X-Content-Type-Options configuration

LOW

Current value: "nosniff, nosniff"

Weak X-XSS-Protection configuration

LOW

Current value: "1"

Missing Referrer-Policy header

LOW

Controls referrer information sent with requests

Missing Permissions-Policy header

MEDIUM

Controls browser features and APIs

👤GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.

GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment

25/100
Score

No Privacy Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

No Cookie Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

No Cookie Consent Banner found

HIGH

GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

Insufficient contact information

MEDIUM

GDPR requires organizations to provide clear contact details

Third-party services without privacy policy

HIGH

Detected services: Google Analytics, Facebook, LinkedIn, YouTube

GDPR Compliance Analysis

Privacy Policy0% confidence
Cookie Policy0% confidence

🛡️NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.

NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive

25/100
Score

No information security framework found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures

No vulnerability disclosure policy

MEDIUM

NIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure

No security policy documentation found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management

No incident response procedures found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans

No business continuity planning found

MEDIUM

NIS2 emphasizes operational resilience and business continuity

No security contact information

HIGH

NIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels

No NIS2 reference found

LOW

Consider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts

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📧Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.

Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation

50/100
Score

Email Security Check Incomplete

MEDIUM

Some email security checks timed out

SPF
Sender Policy Framework
DKIM
DomainKeys Identified Mail
DMARC
Domain-based Message Authentication
MX Records
Mail Exchange Records
BIMI
Brand Indicators
MTA-STS
Mail Transfer Agent Security
TLS-RPT
TLS Reporting
DNSSEC
DNS Security

🏆SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis.

SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis

50/100
Score

SSL/TLS Check Incomplete

MEDIUM

Some SSL/TLS checks timed out

OCSP Status

OCSP Stapling Disabled

📊DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment.

DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment

80/100
Score

DNSSEC Not Enabled

MEDIUM

DNSSEC is not configured for this domain

CAA Records Not Configured

LOW

Certificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found

DMARC Policy Set to None

LOW

DMARC is configured but not enforcing any policy

Domain Registration Details

Expiry Risk
none(492 days)

DNS Records

A Records:161.116.109.141
Name Servers:
chico.rediris.esDNS only
sbx05.ub.eduDNS only
sbx06.ub.eduDNS only
sun.rediris.esDNS only
MX Records:
10: mxb-006a4e02.gslb.pphosted.com
10: mxa-006a4e02.gslb.pphosted.com

DNSSEC Status

DNSSEC Not Enabled

SPF Analysis

SPF Record:
v=spf1 ip4:161.116.234.11 ip4:161.116.234.12 ip4:161.116.234.17 ip4:161.116.234.18 ip4:161.116.110.133 ip4:161.116.110.132 ip4:161.116.230.24 ip4:84.88.0.6/31 ip4:161.116.171.128/25 ip4:149.72.91.62 ip4:168.245.57.151 include:spf.puc.rediris.es include:sp f.protection.outlook.com include:myopenlms.net -all

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis.

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis

100/100
Score

Good Network Security Posture

LOW

No unnecessary services detected on common risky ports

How does ub.edu compare?

See how ub.edu stacks up against similar websites in the same industry.

🔧Technical Analysis

Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.

Technical Analysis

Comprehensive security assessment findings

Additional Findings

The website is built on the Liferay CMS platform, utilizing JavaScript libraries such as jQuery, Alloy UI, and Glider.js for UI components and interactivity. Cookiebot manages cookie consent, integrated with Google Consent Mode and Google Tag Manager for analytics and marketing. The site is multilingual with language selectors and alternate hreflang tags. Performance data is missing or not measured, but the site includes responsive design and accessibility features. The hosting provider is not explicitly identified. The absence of SSL/TLS is a significant technical risk. The site uses CDN resources for static content delivery, enhancing load times and scalability.
Professional PDF & Marketing Data

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PDF Report & Export

PDF download, email delivery, unlock code

39.90 €one-time • Incl. 21% VAT

Marketing Intelligence

Contact emails, phone numbers & warm leads

49.90 €one-time • Incl. 21% VAT

Plan Comparison

FeaturePDF ReportMarketing+
Full security analysis
Professional PDF export
Email delivery
Lifetime access + unlock code
Contact emails & phones
Marketing outreach data

Already purchased?

Order summary

Domainub.edu
Access tierFull report or marketing add-on

Digital reports are delivered immediately after payment. By continuing you acknowledge the withdrawal waiver described in our Returns & Refunds policy.

VisaMastercardApple PayGoogle Pay

Secure payments processed via EveryPay. Prices in EUR; Incl. 21% VAT.

SEQ SIA

Lastadijas 12 k-3, Riga, Latvia, LV-1050

Reg. No. 40203410806 • VAT LV40203410806

Support: guard@offseq.com+371 2256 5353

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