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Is ut.ee a Scam? Security Check Results - Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium (EENet)

ut.ee Security Report Summary

ut.ee received a security score of 44 out of 100 in Guard's comprehensive security analysis, classified as "Elevated Risk". This report covers Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium (EENet)'s website security posture. Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium (EENet) operates in the Education industry in Estonia.

The website ut.ee represents the University of Tartu, Estonia's premier educational institution, registered under the Ministry of Education and Research (Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium). The domain is well-established since 2010 and aligns with the official educational sector in Estonia. However, the current HTML content is a Cloudflare Turnstile CAPTCHA challenge page, indicating that access to the actual website content is blocked by a Web Application Firewall (WAF) for security verification. This limits the ability to analyze the site's full content, policies, and user interface. Technically, the site employs Cloudflare services for security and bot mitigation, which is a positive indicator of proactive security posture. However, no visible security headers or privacy-related policies are present in the challenge page HTML. The lack of accessible contact information, privacy policy, cookie policy, and terms of service reduces transparency and compliance visibility. The site does not expose any adult or explicit content and is safe for general audiences. From a security perspective, the use of Cloudflare WAF and Turnstile CAPTCHA is a strength, but the absence of visible security headers and compliance documentation is a weakness. The WHOIS data confirms the domain's legitimacy and consistency with the educational entity it represents. Overall, the site demonstrates a moderate trust level but suffers from limited content accessibility and transparency due to the WAF challenge. Strategic recommendations include improving transparency by publishing privacy and cookie policies, providing clear contact and incident response information, and enhancing security headers to strengthen the security posture. Addressing these will improve user trust, compliance, and overall website quality.

The security scan identified 40 findings across security headers, SSL/TLS, DNS health, email security, GDPR compliance, and NIS2 compliance analysis modules.

Technologies detected: Cloudflare, Cloudflare Turnstile CAPTCHA.

About this security scan

Guard performs automated security assessments of websites by analyzing SSL/TLS certificates, HTTP security headers, DNS configuration, email authentication protocols (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), GDPR compliance indicators, NIS2 directive compliance, network exposure, and AI-powered business intelligence. Each report provides domain-specific findings, risk scores, and actionable recommendations.

H

Is ut.ee Safe? Security Analysis for Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium (EENet)

https://ut.ee

Check if ut.ee is a scam or legitimate. Free security scan and reviews.

EducationEstonialarge
CloudflareCloudflare Turnstile CAPTCHA
Analyzed 10/10/2025Completed 12:56:59 AM5mo ago
44
Security Score
HIGH RISK

Below Education avg (55)

10,000+

Domains scanned

500+

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SEQ SIA

Lastadijas 12 k-3, Riga, Latvia, LV-1050

Reg. No. 40203410806 • VAT LV40203410806

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AI Summary

The website ut.ee represents the University of Tartu, Estonia's premier educational institution, registered under the Ministry of Education and Research (Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium). The domain is well-established since 2010 and aligns with the official educational sector in Estonia. However, the current HTML content is a Cloudflare Turnstile CAPTCHA challenge page, indicating that access to the actual website content is blocked by a Web Application Firewall (WAF) for security verification. This limits the ability to analyze the site's full content, policies, and user interface. Technically, the site employs Cloudflare services for security and bot mitigation, which is a positive indicator of proactive security posture. However, no visible security headers or privacy-related policies are present in the challenge page HTML. The lack of accessible contact information, privacy policy, cookie policy, and terms of service reduces transparency and compliance visibility. The site does not expose any adult or explicit content and is safe for general audiences. From a security perspective, the use of Cloudflare WAF and Turnstile CAPTCHA is a strength, but the absence of visible security headers and compliance documentation is a weakness. The WHOIS data confirms the domain's legitimacy and consistency with the educational entity it represents. Overall, the site demonstrates a moderate trust level but suffers from limited content accessibility and transparency due to the WAF challenge. Strategic recommendations include improving transparency by publishing privacy and cookie policies, providing clear contact and incident response information, and enhancing security headers to strengthen the security posture. Addressing these will improve user trust, compliance, and overall website quality.

Detected Technologies

CloudflareCloudflare Turnstile CAPTCHA

24 urgent findings need attention

10 critical · 14 high

  • + 16 more findings in the full report below
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Guard tracks your live infrastructure daily: certificate expiry, DNS & mail authentication drift, uptime changes, subdomain inventory, and unexpected tracker or content shifts. A full timeline captures every diff so you can prove remediation and spot regressions instantly.

Security drift alerts

Risk score drops, new high-severity issues, and header hardening gaps

Compliance watch

GDPR / NIS2 posture changes with governance evidence snapshots

Infrastructure surface

Unexpected open services, SSL expiry, DNS & email authentication changes

Content & tracker intelligence

Marketing tech shifts, analytics drift, and AI recommendation updates

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Security Headers

3 findings

70/100

GDPR Compliance

5 findings

10/100

NIS2 Compliance

8 findings

17/100

Email Security

3 findings

85/100

🧠AI Business Intelligence

Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.

Business Intelligence

Market & Strategic Analysis

The University of Tartu operates as a large educational institution in Estonia, serving students, faculty, and researchers. It is positioned as a leading university with a strong governmental affiliation through the Ministry of Education and Research. The business model focuses on academic education and research services. The domain age and registrant data support a stable and legitimate presence. The institution likely relies on partnerships within the education sector and government but no explicit partner domains were found in the HTML content. The website currently lacks visible marketing or advertising elements, focusing on institutional presence rather than commercial activities.

Security Posture Analysis

Comprehensive Security Assessment

The website employs Cloudflare's security services including a Turnstile CAPTCHA to mitigate automated access and bots, indicating a proactive security approach. However, the absence of visible security headers (such as Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options, HSTS) in the provided HTML limits the assessment of full security best practices. No vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data were detected in the challenge page. The lack of published security policies, incident response contacts, or vulnerability disclosure mechanisms suggests gaps in transparency and compliance readiness. Overall, the security posture is moderate but could be improved by publishing comprehensive security and privacy documentation and implementing additional HTTP security headers.

Strategic Recommendations

Priority Actions for Security Improvement

1

Publish clear and comprehensive privacy and cookie policies accessible from the main website.

Observations

AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.

AI-Enhanced Website Analysis

Cloudflare Detected

The HTML content is a Cloudflare Turnstile CAPTCHA challenge page indicating bot mitigation and access verification.

Analysis results may be incomplete. For accurate analysis, please contact guard@offseq.com

Business Insights

Company:

Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium (EENet)

Description:

The website ut.ee is associated with the University of Tartu, Estonia's leading university, operated under the Ministry of Education and Research (Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium). It serves educational purposes targeting students, faculty, and academic community.

Key Services:
Academic programsResearch resourcesStudent services
Content Quality:

poor

Branding:

moderate

Technical Stack

Technologies:
CloudflareCloudflare Turnstile CAPTCHA

Security Assessment

Security Score:
30/100
Best Practices:
  • Use of Cloudflare WAF and Turnstile CAPTCHA for bot mitigation

Analytics & Tracking

Services:
Cloudflare Insights
Tracking Level:minimal
Privacy Compliance:poor

Advertising & Marketing

Tracking Pixels:
Cloudflare Insights
Transparency Level:poor

Website Quality Assessment

Design Quality:poor
User Experience:poor
Content Relevance:poor
Navigation Clarity:poor
Professionalism:poor
Trustworthiness:moderate

Key Observations

1

Website content is currently blocked by Cloudflare WAF challenge.

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🛡️Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.

Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis

70/100
Score

Missing Content-Security-Policy header

HIGH

Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

Missing X-XSS-Protection header

MEDIUM

Legacy XSS protection (deprecated but still recommended)

Weak Referrer-Policy configuration

LOW

Current value: "same-origin"

👤GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.

GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment

10/100
Score

No Privacy Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

No Cookie Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

No Cookie Consent Banner found

HIGH

GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

EU business without adequate privacy measures

CRITICAL

EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

Third-party services without privacy policy

HIGH

Detected services: Cloudflare

GDPR Compliance Analysis

Privacy Policy0% confidence
Cookie Policy0% confidence
Contact Information Found90% confidence
phone

🛡️NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.

NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive

17/100
Score

No information security framework found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures

No vulnerability disclosure policy

MEDIUM

NIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure

No security policy documentation found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management

No incident response procedures found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans

No business continuity planning found

MEDIUM

NIS2 emphasizes operational resilience and business continuity

No security contact information

HIGH

NIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels

No vulnerability reporting mechanism

MEDIUM

Clear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure

No NIS2 reference found

LOW

Consider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts

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📧Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.

Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation

85/100
Score

No BIMI Record

LOW

BIMI displays brand logos in email clients

No MTA-STS Policy

MEDIUM

MTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery

No TLS-RPT Record

LOW

TLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues

SPF
Sender Policy Framework
DKIM
DomainKeys Identified Mail
DMARC
Domain-based Message Authentication
MX Records
Mail Exchange Records
BIMI
Brand Indicators
MTA-STS
Mail Transfer Agent Security
TLS-RPT
TLS Reporting
DNSSEC
DNS Security
SPF Details
Record:
v=spf1 include:_smtp.ut.ee include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.ut.ee -all
DNS Lookups:3/10
Policy:-all
DKIM Selectors Found
Selector:selector1(1416-bit rsa)
Selector:selector2(1416-bit rsa)
DMARC Details
Policy:quarantine
Subdomain Policy:quarantine
Aggregate Reports:dmarc-rua@ut.ee
Forensic Reports:dmarc-ruf@ut.ee

🏆SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis.

SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis

75/100
Score

SSL Certificate Expires Within 90 Days

MEDIUM

SSL certificate expires in 65 days

Weak SSL Key Length

HIGH

SSL certificate uses 256-bit key, which is considered weak

Partial SSL/TLS Assessment

LOW

Completed 2 of 4 security checks due to time constraints

Certificate Details

Subject:ut.ee
Issuer:WE1
Valid Until:12/15/2025 (65 days)
SANs:ut.ee, *.ut.ee

OCSP Status

OCSP Stapling Disabled

📊DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment.

DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment

70/100
Score

DNSSEC Not Enabled

MEDIUM

DNSSEC is not configured for this domain

CAA Records Not Configured

LOW

Certificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found

Domain Transfer Lock Not Enabled

MEDIUM

Domain can be transferred without authorization

Domain Delete Lock Not Enabled

LOW

Domain can be deleted without additional verification

Domain Registration Details

Domain Age
15 years(mature)
Protection Level
none
Suspicious Indicators Detected
  • No domain protection locks enabled

DNS Records

A Records:141.101.90.17, 141.101.90.16
AAAA Records:2a06:98c1:3200::6, 2a06:98c1:3200::7
Name Servers:
ns.ut.ee
ns2.eenet.ee
ns2.ut.ee
MX Records:
5: ut-ee.mail.protection.outlook.com
SOA:Serial: 2025100900, TTL: 43200s

DNSSEC Status

DNSSEC Not Enabled

DNS Performance

Resolution Time:283ms

SPF Analysis

SPF Record:
v=spf1 include:_smtp.ut.ee include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.ut.ee -all

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis.

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis

0/100
Score

High-Risk Service Exposed: FTP

HIGH

Port 21 (FTP) is publicly accessible - FTP - Often unencrypted file transfer

Service Exposed: SSH

MEDIUM

Port 22 (SSH) is publicly accessible - SSH - Secure but can be brute-forced

Critical Service Exposed: Telnet

CRITICAL

Port 23 (Telnet) is publicly accessible - Telnet - Unencrypted remote access

High-Risk Service Exposed: RPC

HIGH

Port 135 (RPC) is publicly accessible - RPC - Windows RPC endpoint

High-Risk Service Exposed: NetBIOS

HIGH

Port 139 (NetBIOS) is publicly accessible - NetBIOS - Windows file sharing

Critical Service Exposed: SMB

CRITICAL

Port 445 (SMB) is publicly accessible - SMB - Windows file sharing, high risk

Critical Service Exposed: MSSQL

CRITICAL

Port 1433 (MSSQL) is publicly accessible - MSSQL - Database server

Critical Service Exposed: Oracle

CRITICAL

Port 1521 (Oracle) is publicly accessible - Oracle - Database server

Critical Service Exposed: MySQL

CRITICAL

Port 3306 (MySQL) is publicly accessible - MySQL - Database server

Critical Service Exposed: RDP

CRITICAL

Port 3389 (RDP) is publicly accessible - RDP - Remote Desktop, prime ransomware target

Critical Service Exposed: PostgreSQL

CRITICAL

Port 5432 (PostgreSQL) is publicly accessible - PostgreSQL - Database server

Critical Service Exposed: Redis

CRITICAL

Port 6379 (Redis) is publicly accessible - Redis - In-memory database

High-Risk Service Exposed: Elasticsearch

HIGH

Port 9200 (Elasticsearch) is publicly accessible - Elasticsearch - Search engine

Critical Service Exposed: MongoDB

CRITICAL

Port 27017 (MongoDB) is publicly accessible - MongoDB - NoSQL database

How does ut.ee compare?

ut.ee scores below average. Browse similar domains to see how competitors handle security.

🔧Technical Analysis

Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.

Technical Analysis

Comprehensive security assessment findings

Additional Findings

The website is protected by Cloudflare, utilizing its WAF and Turnstile CAPTCHA for bot mitigation and security. The HTML content indicates no CMS or specific frameworks detectable from the challenge page. Hosting is via Cloudflare's edge network. Performance and mobile optimization cannot be assessed due to blocked content. The site uses modern JavaScript for CAPTCHA and analytics beacon from Cloudflare Insights. There is no evidence of SEO optimization or accessibility features in the challenge page. Technical debt or modernization needs cannot be fully evaluated without access to the full site content.
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Marketing Intelligence

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Plan Comparison

FeaturePDF ReportMarketing+
Full security analysis
Professional PDF export
Email delivery
Lifetime access + unlock code
Contact emails & phones
Marketing outreach data

Already purchased?

Order summary

Domainut.ee
Access tierFull report or marketing add-on

Digital reports are delivered immediately after payment. By continuing you acknowledge the withdrawal waiver described in our Returns & Refunds policy.

VisaMastercardApple PayGoogle Pay

Secure payments processed via EveryPay. Prices in EUR; Incl. 21% VAT.

SEQ SIA

Lastadijas 12 k-3, Riga, Latvia, LV-1050

Reg. No. 40203410806 • VAT LV40203410806

Support: guard@offseq.com+371 2256 5353

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