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Is icos-cal.eu a Scam? Security Check Results - ICOS-CAL

icos-cal.eu Security Report Summary

icos-cal.eu received a security score of 54 out of 100 in Guard's comprehensive security analysis, classified as "Elevated Risk". This report covers ICOS-CAL's website security posture. ICOS-CAL operates in the Energy industry in Germany.

ICOS-CAL operates as the Central Analytical Laboratories within the Integrated Carbon Observation System, providing critical calibration and analytical services to support greenhouse gas monitoring across Europe. The organization is affiliated with reputable research institutions such as the Max-Planck-Institute and the University of Heidelberg, positioning it as a key player in European climate research infrastructure. The website reflects this focus with detailed information about their mission, laboratories, and scientific activities, targeting researchers and monitoring stations. Technically, the website employs a moderately modern technology stack including jQuery, Bootstrap, and Piwik analytics. It is well-structured, mobile-optimized, and uses HTTPS to secure communications. However, some improvements could be made in accessibility and SEO optimization. The absence of advanced security headers and cookie consent mechanisms indicates room for enhancement in security and privacy compliance. From a security perspective, the site shows good practices such as HTTPS enforcement and no visible vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data. The lack of WHOIS data limits full trust verification, but the professional presentation and institutional affiliations support legitimacy. No signs of malware, phishing, or suspicious content were found. Privacy and terms policies are present, though cookie consent is missing. Overall, ICOS-CAL's website is a reliable and professional platform supporting a scientific research infrastructure. Strategic recommendations include implementing cookie consent, enhancing security headers, publishing a vulnerability disclosure policy, and improving accessibility to strengthen compliance and trust.

The security scan identified 36 findings across security headers, SSL/TLS, DNS health, email security, GDPR compliance, and NIS2 compliance analysis modules.

Technologies detected: jQuery, Bootstrap 3.3.6, Chosen jQuery plugin, DataTables, jQuery UI, Piwik (Matomo) Analytics.

About this security scan

Guard performs automated security assessments of websites by analyzing SSL/TLS certificates, HTTP security headers, DNS configuration, email authentication protocols (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), GDPR compliance indicators, NIS2 directive compliance, network exposure, and AI-powered business intelligence. Each report provides domain-specific findings, risk scores, and actionable recommendations.

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Is icos-cal.eu Safe? Security Analysis for ICOS-CAL

https://icos-cal.eu

Check if icos-cal.eu is a scam or legitimate. Free security scan and reviews.

EnergyGermanymedium
jQueryBootstrap 3.3.6Chosen jQuery pluginDataTablesjQuery UI+1 more
Analyzed 10/28/2025Completed 3:56:17 AM4mo ago
54
Security Score
MEDIUM RISK

10,000+

Domains scanned

500+

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SEQ SIA

Lastadijas 12 k-3, Riga, Latvia, LV-1050

Reg. No. 40203410806 • VAT LV40203410806

Support: guard@offseq.com+371 2256 5353

AI Summary

ICOS-CAL operates as the Central Analytical Laboratories within the Integrated Carbon Observation System, providing critical calibration and analytical services to support greenhouse gas monitoring across Europe. The organization is affiliated with reputable research institutions such as the Max-Planck-Institute and the University of Heidelberg, positioning it as a key player in European climate research infrastructure. The website reflects this focus with detailed information about their mission, laboratories, and scientific activities, targeting researchers and monitoring stations. Technically, the website employs a moderately modern technology stack including jQuery, Bootstrap, and Piwik analytics. It is well-structured, mobile-optimized, and uses HTTPS to secure communications. However, some improvements could be made in accessibility and SEO optimization. The absence of advanced security headers and cookie consent mechanisms indicates room for enhancement in security and privacy compliance. From a security perspective, the site shows good practices such as HTTPS enforcement and no visible vulnerabilities or exposed sensitive data. The lack of WHOIS data limits full trust verification, but the professional presentation and institutional affiliations support legitimacy. No signs of malware, phishing, or suspicious content were found. Privacy and terms policies are present, though cookie consent is missing. Overall, ICOS-CAL's website is a reliable and professional platform supporting a scientific research infrastructure. Strategic recommendations include implementing cookie consent, enhancing security headers, publishing a vulnerability disclosure policy, and improving accessibility to strengthen compliance and trust.

Detected Technologies

jQueryBootstrap 3.3.6Chosen jQuery pluginDataTablesjQuery UIPiwik (Matomo) Analytics

13 urgent findings need attention

2 critical · 11 high

  • + 5 more findings in the full report below
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Guard tracks your live infrastructure daily: certificate expiry, DNS & mail authentication drift, uptime changes, subdomain inventory, and unexpected tracker or content shifts. A full timeline captures every diff so you can prove remediation and spot regressions instantly.

Security drift alerts

Risk score drops, new high-severity issues, and header hardening gaps

Compliance watch

GDPR / NIS2 posture changes with governance evidence snapshots

Infrastructure surface

Unexpected open services, SSL expiry, DNS & email authentication changes

Content & tracker intelligence

Marketing tech shifts, analytics drift, and AI recommendation updates

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Security Headers

8 findings

25/100

GDPR Compliance

4 findings

25/100

NIS2 Compliance

9 findings

2/100

Email Security

5 findings

60/100

🧠AI Business Intelligence

Technology stack, business insights, and market analysis powered by AI.

Business Intelligence

Market & Strategic Analysis

ICOS-CAL is positioned as an important entity within the European environmental research sector, specifically focusing on greenhouse gas monitoring and calibration services. Its business model centers on providing analytical laboratory services and calibration gases to support observational networks. The organization benefits from strong partnerships with major research institutions and European research infrastructures, enhancing its credibility and reach. The website content and linked domains indicate a collaborative ecosystem with other ICOS central facilities and thematic centers. The absence of commercial advertising and direct sales suggests a non-profit or publicly funded research infrastructure model. Growth indicators include active development and support pages, reflecting ongoing operational maturity.

Security Posture Analysis

Comprehensive Security Assessment

The website demonstrates a moderate to good security posture with mandatory HTTPS enabled and no visible sensitive data leaks. However, the absence of key security headers such as Content-Security-Policy and Strict-Transport-Security reduces the overall security score. No forms or input fields are present on the main page, minimizing attack surface. The use of Piwik analytics shows moderate user tracking but no invasive third-party trackers. Lack of a published incident response or vulnerability disclosure policy is a gap in security transparency. GDPR compliance is partially indicated by the presence of a privacy policy but lacks explicit cookie consent mechanisms. Overall, the security maturity is adequate for a research infrastructure website but could be improved with standard best practices.

Strategic Recommendations

Priority Actions for Security Improvement

1

Implement a cookie consent banner to comply with GDPR and enhance user privacy transparency.

Observations

AI-powered comprehensive website and business analysis.

AI-Enhanced Website Analysis

Business Insights

Company:

ICOS-CAL

Description:

ICOS-CAL is the Central Analytical Laboratories of the Integrated Carbon Observation System (ICOS), supporting greenhouse gas monitoring in Europe by providing calibration gases, air sample analysis, and quality control for atmospheric measurements.

Key Services:
Provision of reference gases for calibrationAnalysis of air samples for greenhouse gases and tracersMaintenance and development of sampling equipmentQuality control support
Content Quality:

good

Branding:

consistent

Technical Stack

Technologies:
jQueryBootstrap 3.3.6Chosen jQuery pluginDataTablesjQuery UIPiwik (Matomo) Analytics
Performance:

moderate

Mobile:

good

Accessibility:

basic

SEO:

basic

Security Assessment

Security Score:
80/100
Best Practices:
  • HTTPS enforced
  • No exposed sensitive data in HTML
  • No visible vulnerable libraries

Analytics & Tracking

Services:
Piwik (Matomo)
Tracking Level:moderate
Privacy Compliance:basic

Advertising & Marketing

Tracking Pixels:
Piwik
Transparency Level:basic

Website Quality Assessment

Design Quality:good
User Experience:good
Content Relevance:good
Navigation Clarity:good
Professionalism:good
Trustworthiness:high

Key Observations

1

Website is fully accessible with no blocking or WAF challenges.

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🛡️Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis and recommendations.

Security Headers

HTTP security headers analysis

25/100
Score

Weak Strict-Transport-Security configuration

LOW

Current value: "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;"

Missing X-Frame-Options header

HIGH

Prevents clickjacking attacks

Missing X-Content-Type-Options header

MEDIUM

Prevents MIME type sniffing

Missing Content-Security-Policy header

HIGH

Controls resources the browser is allowed to load

Missing X-XSS-Protection header

MEDIUM

Legacy XSS protection (deprecated but still recommended)

Missing Referrer-Policy header

LOW

Controls referrer information sent with requests

Missing Permissions-Policy header

MEDIUM

Controls browser features and APIs

Sensitive data may be cached

LOW

Cache-Control header should include "no-store" for sensitive pages

👤GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment under GDPR regulations.

GDPR Compliance

Privacy and data protection assessment

25/100
Score

No Privacy Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires a clear and accessible privacy policy

No Cookie Policy found

HIGH

GDPR requires clear information about cookie usage

No Cookie Consent Banner found

HIGH

GDPR requires explicit consent for non-essential cookies

EU business without adequate privacy measures

CRITICAL

EU businesses are subject to strict GDPR requirements

GDPR Compliance Analysis

Privacy Policy0% confidence
Cookie Policy0% confidence
Contact Information Found90% confidence
emailphone

🛡️NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive compliance assessment.

NIS2 Compliance

Network & Information Security Directive

2/100
Score

No information security framework found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity and information security measures

No vulnerability disclosure policy

MEDIUM

NIS2 encourages coordinated vulnerability disclosure

No security policy documentation found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented cybersecurity governance and risk management

No incident response procedures found

HIGH

NIS2 requires documented incident response and business continuity plans

No business continuity planning found

MEDIUM

NIS2 emphasizes operational resilience and business continuity

No security contact information

HIGH

NIS2 requires clear incident reporting channels

No vulnerability reporting mechanism

MEDIUM

Clear vulnerability reporting supports coordinated disclosure

No NIS2 reference found

LOW

Consider explicitly mentioning NIS2 compliance efforts

Critical sector without clear security compliance

HIGH

Detected sectors: energy, transport, digital

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📧Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation and email security assessment.

Email Security

SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation

60/100
Score

No DKIM record found

MEDIUM

DKIM adds cryptographic signatures to emails

No BIMI Record

LOW

BIMI displays brand logos in email clients

No MTA-STS Policy

MEDIUM

MTA-STS enforces TLS for email delivery

No TLS-RPT Record

LOW

TLS-RPT provides reporting for email TLS issues

No email authentication configured

CRITICAL

Domain is vulnerable to email spoofing

SPF
Sender Policy Framework
DKIM
DomainKeys Identified Mail
DMARC
Domain-based Message Authentication
MX Records
Mail Exchange Records
BIMI
Brand Indicators
MTA-STS
Mail Transfer Agent Security
TLS-RPT
TLS Reporting
DNSSEC
DNS Security

🏆SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis.

SSL/TLS Security

Certificate validity and encryption analysis

62/100
Score

Weak Protocols Supported

HIGH

Server supports weak protocols: TLSv1.1

OCSP Stapling Not Enabled

LOW

OCSP stapling improves performance and privacy

Certificate Transparency Not Implemented

LOW

Certificate is not logged in Certificate Transparency logs

SSL Certificate Expires Within 90 Days

MEDIUM

SSL certificate expires in 69 days

Mixed Content Detected

MEDIUM

5 resources loaded over insecure HTTP

Partial SSL/TLS Assessment

LOW

Completed 3 of 4 security checks due to time constraints

Protocol Support

TLSv1.3TLSv1.2TLSv1.1

OCSP Status

OCSP Stapling Disabled

📊DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment.

DNS Health

DNS configuration and security assessment

75/100
Score

DNSSEC Not Enabled

MEDIUM

DNSSEC is not configured for this domain

CAA Records Not Configured

LOW

Certificate Authority Authorization (CAA) records not found

No DMARC Record

MEDIUM

DMARC policy not configured

Domain Registration Details

DNS Records

A Records:62.214.71.242
Name Servers:
cooga.bgc-jena.mpg.deDNS only
dns1.gwdg.deDNS only
dns2.gwdg.deDNS only
dns3.gwdg.deDNS only
SOA:Serial: 2024041700, TTL: 86400s

DNSSEC Status

DNSSEC Not Enabled

DNS Performance

Resolution Time:62ms

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis.

Network Security

Port scanning and network exposure analysis

100/100
Score

Good Network Security Posture

LOW

No unnecessary services detected on common risky ports

How does icos-cal.eu compare?

See how icos-cal.eu stacks up against similar websites in the same industry.

🔧Technical Analysis

Detailed technical findings and analysis from AI assessment.

Technical Analysis

Comprehensive security assessment findings

Additional Findings

The website is built using a combination of jQuery, Bootstrap 3.3.6, Chosen plugin, DataTables, and jQuery UI, indicating a somewhat dated but stable technology stack. The use of Piwik (Matomo) for analytics reflects a preference for privacy-conscious tracking. The site loads external CSS and JS resources mostly from its own domain, reducing dependency on third-party CDNs. Performance is moderate with no obvious blocking scripts. The site is mobile responsive and has a clear navigation structure. However, the HTML lacks modern semantic elements and ARIA attributes for accessibility. SEO is basic with meta description and viewport tags but no Open Graph or JSON-LD structured data detected. Hosting provider and CMS are not identifiable from the source. Overall, the technical implementation is solid but could benefit from modernization and enhanced SEO and accessibility practices.
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Marketing Intelligence

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49.90 €one-time • Incl. 21% VAT

Plan Comparison

FeaturePDF ReportMarketing+
Full security analysis
Professional PDF export
Email delivery
Lifetime access + unlock code
Contact emails & phones
Marketing outreach data

Already purchased?

Order summary

Domainicos-cal.eu
Access tierFull report or marketing add-on

Digital reports are delivered immediately after payment. By continuing you acknowledge the withdrawal waiver described in our Returns & Refunds policy.

VisaMastercardApple PayGoogle Pay

Secure payments processed via EveryPay. Prices in EUR; Incl. 21% VAT.

SEQ SIA

Lastadijas 12 k-3, Riga, Latvia, LV-1050

Reg. No. 40203410806 • VAT LV40203410806

Support: guard@offseq.com+371 2256 5353

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